State v. Ramirez ( 2017 )


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  •                      NOTICE: NOT FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATION.
    UNDER ARIZONA RULE OF THE SUPREME COURT 111(c), THIS DECISION IS NOT PRECEDENTIAL
    AND MAY BE CITED ONLY AS AUTHORIZED BY RULE.
    IN THE
    ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
    DIVISION ONE
    STATE OF ARIZONA, Respondent,
    v.
    MIGUEL ALVARADO RAMIREZ, SR., Petitioner.
    No. 1 CA-CR 14-0208 PRPC
    FILED 2-23-2017
    Petition for Review from the Superior Court in Maricopa County
    No. CR2004-015568-001
    The Honorable Joseph C. Welty, Judge
    REVIEW GRANTED; RELIEF DENIED
    COUNSEL
    Maricopa County Attorney's Office, Phoenix
    By Susan L. Luder
    Counsel for Respondent
    Miguel Alvarado Ramirez, Sr., Florence
    Petitioner
    STATE v. RAMIREZ
    Decision of the Court
    MEMORANDUM DECISION
    Judge Paul J. McMurdie delivered the decision of the Court, in which
    Presiding Judge Kenton D. Jones and Judge Patricia K. Norris joined.
    M c M U R D I E, Judge:
    ¶1            Petitioner Miguel Alvarado Ramirez, Sr. pled guilty to second
    degree murder and the superior court sentenced him to a presumptive term
    of sixteen years’ imprisonment. Ramirez petitions this court for review
    from the partial summary dismissal of his second petition for post-
    conviction relief.1 He also contends the trial court erred when it denied his
    motions to expand the record.2
    ¶2            The trial court dismissed the petition for post-conviction relief
    in an order that clearly identified and correctly ruled upon the issues
    Ramirez raised. Further, the court did so in a thorough, well-reasoned
    manner that will allow any future court to understand the court's rulings.
    Under these circumstances, “[n]o useful purpose would be served by this
    court rehashing the trial court's correct ruling in a written decision.” State
    v. Whipple, 
    177 Ariz. 272
    , 274 (App. 1993). Therefore, we adopt the trial
    court's ruling and deny relief.
    ¶3          Regarding expansion of the record, “[Arizona Rule of
    Criminal Procedure 32] itself does not provide a process for obtaining
    1      The first petition for post-conviction relief was denied because the
    notice was not timely filed. Ramirez argued that the untimely filing was not
    his fault, and so the superior court allowed a second filing. In the second
    petition, counsel for Ramirez could not find a colorable claim. Counsel
    requested, and the superior court granted, counsel’s request that Ramirez
    be allowed to file a supplemental petition. Ramirez filed the supplemental
    petition, and the State filed a response. Based on the supplemental petition,
    the superior court granted relief in part and credited Ramirez with an
    additional 166 days of presentence incarceration.
    2     The court granted Ramirez’s first motion to expand the record. The
    supplemental motions to expand were in fact discovery motions. Based on
    the superior court’s ruling on the petition, the discovery motions were
    moot.
    2
    STATE v. RAMIREZ
    Decision of the Court
    discovery in [post-conviction relief] proceedings.” Canion v. Cole, 
    210 Ariz. 598
    , 599, ¶ 7 (2005). While a superior court does have “inherent authority to
    grant discovery requests in [post-conviction relief] proceedings upon a
    showing of good cause[,]” 
    id. at 600,
    ¶ 10, the trial court did not abuse its
    discretion when it held Ramirez failed to show good cause.
    ¶4              While the petition for review presents additional issues,
    Ramirez did not raise those issues in the petition for post-conviction relief
    he filed below. A petition for review may not present issues not first
    presented to the trial court. Ariz. R. Crim. P. 32.9(c)(1)(ii); State v. Ramirez,
    
    126 Ariz. 464
    , 468 (App. 1980); State v. Wagstaff, 
    161 Ariz. 66
    , 71 (App. 1988);
    State v. Bortz, 
    169 Ariz. 575
    , 577–78 (App. 1991); see also State v. Swoopes, 
    216 Ariz. 390
    , 403, ¶ 41 (App. 2007); State v. Smith, 
    184 Ariz. 456
    , 459 (1996) (both
    holding there is no review for fundamental error in a post-conviction relief
    proceeding). Finally, we do not address the issues Ramirez first raised in
    his reply. See State v. Watson, 
    198 Ariz. 48
    , 51, ¶ 4 (App. 2000).
    ¶5            We grant review but deny relief.
    AMY M. WOOD • Clerk of the Court
    FILED: AA
    3