Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharm. Inc.2 , 2014 Ark. 126 ( 2014 )


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  •                                       Cite as 
    2014 Ark. 126
    SUPREME COURT OF ARKANSAS
    No.   CV-13-468
    ORTHO-MCNEIL-JANSSEN                               Opinion Delivered March 20, 2014
    PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., f/k/a
    JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA, INC.,                       APPEAL FROM THE PULASKI
    AND/OR JANSSEN, LP; and JOHNSON                    COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT
    & JOHNSON                                          [NO. CV-2007-15345]
    APPELLANTS
    HONORABLE TIMOTHY DAVIS
    V.                                                 FOX, JUDGE
    REVERSED AND REMANDED.
    STATE OF ARKANSAS
    APPELLEE
    COURTNEY HUDSON GOODSON, Associate Justice
    On January 31, 2013, the Pulaski County Circuit Court awarded $180,851,370 in
    attorney’s fees and $298,799.86 in costs to the State as the prevailing party in Ortho-McNeil-
    Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. State, 
    2014 Ark. 124
    , ___ S.W.3d ___, Pulaski County Circuit
    Court case number CV-2007-15345.              For reversal, appellant Ortho-McNeil-Janssen
    Pharmaceuticals, Inc., f/k/a Janssen Pharmaceutica, Inc., and/or Janssen, LP, and Johnson &
    Johnson (collectively referred to as “Janssen”) argues that (1) the State’s request for attorney’s
    fees was premature because the “federal share” of the underlying judgment has not been
    determined; (2) the court improperly interpreted the Medicaid Fraud and False Claims Act
    (MFFCA) and the Arkansas Deceptive Trade Practices Act (ADTPA) as requiring courts to
    shift contingency-fee agreements to the losing party; (3) the award does not comport with
    Arkansas law regarding attorney’s fees because the circuit court based the fee award entirely
    Cite as 
    2014 Ark. 126
    on the State’s contingency-fee agreement with Bailey Perrin Bailey (BPB); (4) the circuit
    court improperly interpreted and applied the factors for determining an award of attorney’s
    fees, as discussed in this court’s opinion in Chrisco v. Sun Industries, Inc., 
    304 Ark. 227
    , 
    800 S.W.2d 717
    (1990); and (5) the attorney’s fee award violates the Excessive Fines and Due
    Process Clauses of the United States and Arkansas Constitutions. This court’s jurisdiction is
    proper as this is a companion case to the direct appeal in Ortho-McNeil-Janssen v. State, 
    2014 Ark. 124
    , ___ S.W.3d ___, handed down this same date, and because Janssen’s fee-shifting
    argument presents an issue of first impression. Ark. Sup. Ct. R. 1-2(b)(1). Since the judgment
    in favor of the State is reversed and dismissed in part on the MFFCA claim and reversed and
    remanded on the ADTPA claim, the award of attorney’s fees is reversed and
    remanded. Brookside Vill. Mobile Homes v. Meyers, 
    301 Ark. 139
    , 
    782 S.W.2d 365
    (1990)
    (reversing an award of attorney’s fees where the underlying judgment in favor of the
    prevailing party was reversed).
    Reversed and remanded.
    O’Melveny &Myers, LLP, by: Charles C. Lifland (California), Stephen D. Brody and
    Walter Dellinger (Washington DC);
    Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP, by: Thomas F. Campion (New Jersey), Edward M. Posner,
    Gregg W. Mackuse (Pennsylvania); and
    Friday, Eldredge & Clark, LLP, by: James M. Simpson, Laura H. Smith, Robert S. Shafer,
    and Martin A. Kasten, for appellants.
    Dustin McDaniel, Att’y Gen., by: Bradford J. Phelps, Chief Deputy Att’y Gen.;
    Kellogg, Huber, Hansen, Todd, Evans & Figel, PLLC, by: David C. Frederick, Derek T.
    Ho, and Caitlin S. Hall; and
    Bailey Perrin Bailey PLLC, by: Fletcher V. Trammell, Robert W. Cowan, Justin C. Jenson,
    and Elizabeth W. Dwyer, for appellee.
    2