Riley v. State , 120 Ark. 450 ( 1915 )

Wood, J.

Appellant was indicted as follows: “The grand jury of Boone County, in the name 'and by the authority of the State of Arkansas, acorase J. Riley of the crime of exhibiting a gambling device, committed as follows, to-wit: The said J. Riley in the county and State aforesaid, on the 10th day of September, A. D., 1914, being then and there the occupant of a certain house, in the City of Harrison, in said county and State, did then and there unlawfully and knowingly set up, keep and exhibit a certain gambling device adapted, devised and designed for the purpose of playing a game of chance and in which money may be won or lost, which said gambling device was commonly called a poll table, against the peace and dignity of the State of Arkansas.”

(1) Appellant urges for reversal alleged error of the court in admitting certain evidence and in giving certain instructions. The record shows that on the 5th of August, 1915, appellant filed his motion for a new trial, which was overruled, and that he also filed a motion in arrest of judgment, which was overruled. Thereupon appellant was granted ‘ ‘ fifteen days within which to prepare and file his bill of exceptions.” The bill of exceptions was not filed within the time given by the court. See Stinson v. Shafer, 58 Ark. 110; Routh v. Thorpe, 103 Ark. 46, and cases cited; Peebles v. Columbian Woodmen, 111 Ark. 435. Therefore, we can not consider the alleged errors relating to the admission of testimony and the giving of instructions, as these can only be presented by a bill of exceptions. McLaughlin v. State, 117 Ark. 154.

(2) Appellant’s motion in arrest of judgment challenges the sufficiency of the indictment. -Section 1732 of Kirby’s Digest provides: “Every-person who shall set up, keep or exhibit any gambling table -or gambling device (naming certain ones), # * * or bank of the like or similar kind, or of any other description, although not herein named, be the name or denomination what it may, adapted, devised or designed for the purpose of playing any game of chance, or at which any money or property may be won or lost, shall' be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor,” etc.

It is generally, sufficient to describe an offense created by statute in the words of the statute. Portis v. State, 27 Ark. 360; State v. Hooker, 72 Ark. 382. The indictment charged that the appellant “'did keep and exhibit ia certain gambling device, adapted, devised .and designed for the purpose of playing a game of chance in which money may be won and lost, commonly called a pool table.” This is sufficient, under our statute and the latest decisions of this court on the subject, to charge a public offense. State v. Sanders, 86 Ark. 353; Tully v. State, 88 Ark. 411; Johnson v. State, 101 Ark. 159.

It is wholly immaterial under the statute, as to what the name or denomination of the device may be. The statute was. leveled at devices “adapted, devised and designed for the purpose of playing a game of chance .at which any money or property may be won or lost, ’ ’ no matter what the name of such device may be. The indictment under review expressly charges that appellant exhibited such a device.

As before stated, we cannot enter upon the question as to whether the evidence was sufficient to sustain the charge. The only question for decision is whether the indictment itself is- couched in language setting forth facts which, if proved, would constitute a public offense. According to the cases supra the indictment charges a public offense.

The judgment is therefore correct, and it is affirmed.