Bezanson v. Fleet Bank of NH ( 1995 )


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  • USCA1 Opinion








    January 4, 1995 [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]



    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

    FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
    ____________________


    No. 94-2015

    DENNIS G. BEZANSON, TRUSTEE OF ESTATE OF UNITEX, INC.,

    Plaintiff, Appellee,

    v.

    FLEET BANK OF NEW HAMPSHIRE,

    Defendant, Appellant.


    ____________________

    APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

    FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW HAMPSHIRE


    [Hon. Paul J. Barbadoro, U.S. District Judge] ___________________

    ____________________

    Before

    Torruella, Chief Judge, ___________
    Cyr and Boudin, Circuit Judges. ______________

    ____________________

    Francis L. Cramer, Valerie A. Walsh, Sullivan & Gregg, on brief __________________ ________________ _________________
    for appellant.
    Graydon G. Stevens, Kelly, Remmel & Zimmerman, on brief for ___________________ ___________________________
    appellee.


    ____________________
    January 4, 1995
    ____________________



















    Per Curiam. In March 1993, a jury returned a verdict in __________

    favor of appellee Dennis Bezanson, trustee of the estate of

    Unitex, Inc., in his suit against Fleet Bank-NH, successor of

    Indian Head National Bank. Bezanson alleged that Indian Head

    had violated its duty under New Hampshire law by failing to

    dispose of the assets of Unitex in a commercially reasonable

    manner. The jury awarded the trustee $379,779.21 in damages.

    Upon Fleet's post-trial motion for judgment as a matter of

    law, the district court held that, although sufficient

    evidence supported the finding of liability, Fleet was

    entitled to judgment as a matter of law because the trustee

    had not proven damages with "reasonable certainty." On

    appeal, this court held that the evidence was adequate to

    support the jury verdict both as to the issue of liability

    and that of damages. It therefore reversed the judgment and

    remanded the matter to the district court for further

    proceedings. Bezanson v. Fleet Bank-NH, 29 F.3d 16 (1st Cir. ________ _____________

    1994). Fleet then moved in the district court for a new

    trial on the ground that there was insufficient evidence to

    support the verdict. The motion was denied and Fleet now

    appeals.

    Fleet is correct that this court's decision that it was

    not entitled to judgment as a matter of law does not preclude

    Fleet's prevailing on its motion for a new trial in the

    district court. A "district court may order a new trial even ___

















    where the verdict is supported by substantial evidence."

    Lama v. Borras, 16 F.3d 473, 477 (1st Cir. 1994) (emphasis in ____ ______

    original). On the other hand, "there is no rule that the

    district court must do so." Id. (emphasis in original). ____ __

    Rather, the decision rests in the discretion of the trial

    court and this court will reverse a denial of a motion for a

    new trial "only in a very unusual case," id. (citations __

    omitted), where the "verdict is so clearly mistaken, so

    clearly against the law or the evidence, as to constitute a

    miscarriage of justice," Levesque v. Anchor Motor Freight, ________ ______________________

    Inc., 832 F.2d 702, 703 (1st Cir. 1987). Furthermore, when ___

    the motion for a new trial rests on the claim that the

    evidence was insufficient to support the verdict, a denial of

    a motion for a new trial is reviewed by a standard

    "essentially coterminous" with that used in reviewing a

    judgment as a matter of law. Lama, 16 F.3d at 477; Levesque, ____ ________

    832 F.2d at 703 (in reviewing denial of a new trial,

    appellate court considers "relevant testimony in the light

    most flattering to the appellees and draw[s] all legitimate

    inferences in their favor"); Robinson v. Watts Detective ________ ________________

    Agency, Inc., 685 F.2d 729, 741 (1st Cir. 1982) (motion for a ___________

    new trial based on insufficiency of evidence "is subject to a

    standard of review as strict as that for a [judgment as a

    matter of law]"), cert. denied., 459 U.S. 1105 (1983). ____ ______



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    We have reviewed the record in this case, the judgment

    of the district court and the parties briefs. Essentially

    for the reasons stated in our earlier opinion in which we

    held that Fleet was not entitled to a judgment as a matter of

    law, Bezanson v. Fleet Bank-NH, 29 F.3d 16, we find that the ________ _____________

    jury verdict was not a "miscarriage of justice." Therefore,

    the judgment of the district court is summarily affirmed. ________

    See 1st Cir. Loc. R. 27.1. Appellee's request for sanctions ___

    is denied. ______

































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