United States v. Collins ( 1997 )


Menu:
  • [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
    No. 97-1186
    UNITED STATES,
    Appellee,
    v.
    JOHN R. COLLINS,
    Defendant, Appellant.
    APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
    FOR THE DISTRICT OF MAINE
    [Hon. D. Brock Hornby, U.S. District Judge]
    Before
    Torruella, Chief Judge,
    Stahl and Lynch, Circuit Judges.
    Robert R. Andrew on brief for appellant.
    November 12, 1997
    Per  Curiam.     John  Collins  appeals   from  his
    conviction and sentence for conspiring to possess with intent
    to distribute and  to distribute cocaine  in violation of  21
    U.S.C.    841(a), 841(b)(1), and 846.  Appellate  counsel has
    filed a  brief  under  Anders  v. California,  
    386 U.S. 738
    (1967),  and a motion to  withdraw.  Counsel notified Collins
    of his  right to file  a supplemental brief, but  Collins has
    not done so.  After fully reviewing the record, we agree that
    there is no meritorious ground  for appeal, and so we affirm,
    with the qualification noted further below.
    Collins  pled  guilty  at  a  plea  hearing   which
    conformed  substantially to Fed. R. Crim. P. 11 requirements.
    He agreed  with a prosecution  version of the  evidence which
    made clear that there was a factual basis for his guilty plea
    and which confirmed that he  knew that he was pleading guilty
    to  a crime  involving  crack  cocaine.    Consequently,  the
    district   court  properly  accepted   his  guilty  plea  and
    sentenced him  for conspiring  to possess  and to  distribute
    crack cocaine, even  though the information charged  him only
    with conspiring to possess and  to distribute "cocaine."  See
    United  States v.  Bush, 
    70 F.3d 557
    ,  562 (10th  Cir. 1995)
    (rejecting  claim for  resentencing or  withdrawal of  guilty
    plea  to  cocaine   base  offense  on  ground   of  ambiguous
    indictment  for  conspiring  to  distribute  "cocaine  and/or
    cocaine  base" where the  defendant's admissions in  his plea
    -2-
    agreement and at the plea  hearing showed his intent to plead
    guilty  to  conspiring  to  distribute cocaine  base),  cert.
    denied, 
    116 S. Ct. 795
    (1996).
    The Anders  brief also asserted  that trial counsel
    had  represented  Collins  ineffectively,  but  our   general
    practice is  not to  consider such  claims on direct  appeal.
    See United States v. Mala, 
    7 F.3d 1058
    , 1063 (1st Cir. 1993),
    cert. denied,  
    511 U.S. 1086
    (1994).  Accordingly, we dismiss
    the  claim  of ineffective  assistance  without  prejudice to
    Collins' right to  assert it in a  post-conviction proceeding
    under 28 U.S.C.   2255.  
    Id. We affirm
     appellant's  conviction  and  sentence,
    without  prejudice  to  his  right to  assert  his  claim  of
    ineffective assistance  of trial  counsel under  28 U.S.C.
    2255.  We grant appellate counsel's motion to withdraw.
    -3-
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 97-1186

Filed Date: 11/13/1997

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/17/2021