Braun v. Elliott ( 1999 )


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  •                          UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    Tenth Circuit
    Byron White United States Courthouse
    1823 Stout Street
    Denver, Colorado 80294
    (303) 844-3157
    Patrick J. Fisher, Jr.                                                        Elisabeth A. Shumaker
    Clerk                                                                    Chief Deputy Clerk
    March 18, 1999
    TO: ALL RECIPIENTS OF THE ORDER AND JUDGMENT
    RE: 98-6151, Braun v. Elliot
    Filed on February 24, 1999
    The order and judgment filed on February 24, 1999, contains two
    typographical errors. On page 2, lines 12-13, first full paragraph, the sentence
    should read: “ Thus, he recommended that the action be dismissed pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g). ” Also on page 2, lines 17-18, first sentence of the last paragraph,
    the sentence should read: “ On appeal, Mr. Braun raises a constitutional challenge to
    
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g).
    A copy of the corrected order and judgment is attached.
    Sincerely,
    Patrick Fisher, Clerk of Court
    By:     Keith Nelson
    Deputy Clerk
    encl.
    F I L E D
    United States Court of Appeals
    Tenth Circuit
    FEB 24 1999
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    TENTH CIRCUIT                  PATRICK FISHER
    Clerk
    CONRAD J. BRAUN,
    Petitioner-Appellant,
    No. 98-6151
    v.                                                (D.C. 97-CV-2057)
    (Western District of Oklahoma)
    W. ELLIOTT, Official Capacity as
    Corrections Officer for FCI
    El Reno; A. M. FLOWERS, Warden,
    Respondents-Appellees.
    ORDER AND JUDGMENT           *
    Before SEYMOUR , Chief Judge, BALDOCK , and HENRY , Circuit Judges.
    After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
    unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination of
    this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is
    therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.
    Plaintiff Conrad J. Braun, a federal prisoner appearing pro se, timely
    *
    This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
    doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
    generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
    and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
    appeals the district court's dismissal of his civil rights action pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g) without prejudice to refiling upon full payment of the filing
    fee. We deny him leave to proceed in forma pauperis and dismiss the appeal.
    In his report to the district court, the magistrate judge took judicial note
    that Mr. Braun had three prior actions that were dismissed on the grounds they
    were frivolous, malicious, or failed to state a claim. Report and
    Recommendation, Rec. doc. 10, at 2 (W.D. Okla. Feb. 13, 1998);       see Green v.
    Nottingham , 
    90 F.3d 415
    , 418 (10th Cir. 1996) (federal courts may take judicial
    notice of proceedings in other courts if they directly relate to presently disputed
    matters). The magistrate also found that Mr. Braun was not under imminent
    danger of serious physical injury.   Id. at 3. Thus, he recommended that the action
    be dismissed pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g). Mr. Braun did not file any
    objections to the magistrate's report. Accordingly, the district court issued an
    order on March 23, 1998 adopting the magistrate's report in its entirety and
    dismissing the action. Rec. doc. 11.
    On appeal, Mr. Braun raises a constitutional challenge to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g). Failure to timely object to the magistrate's report and recommendation,
    however, waives appellate review of both factual and legal questions determined
    by the magistrate.   See Moore v. United States , 
    950 F.2d 656
    , 659 (10th Cir.
    1991) (adopting “firm waiver” rule). Here, the magistrate clearly informed Mr.
    2
    Braun of the consequences of not making timely objections, and this case
    presents no ends of justice that warrant making an exception.   1
    See 
    id.
     (holding
    waiver applicable to pro se litigant only when magistrate has informed litigant of
    consequences of failure to object, unless ends of justice dictate otherwise).
    Accordingly, because Mr. Braun has waived appellate review, we DENY
    him leave to proceed in forma pauperis and DISMISS the appeal.
    Entered for the Court,
    Robert H. Henry
    Circuit Judge
    1
    We also note that during the pendancy of this appeal, we rejected just such
    a constitutional challenge to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g).        See White v. Colorado , 
    157 F.3d 1226
    , 1232-35 (10th Cir. 1998),      petition for cert. filed (U.S. Jan. 5, 1999)
    (No. 98-7542).
    3