United States v. Jonathan Mauricio Carmona-Bello , 538 F. App'x 891 ( 2013 )


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  •            Case: 13-11440   Date Filed: 11/04/2013   Page: 1 of 2
    [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    ________________________
    No. 13-11440
    Non-Argument Calendar
    ________________________
    D.C. Docket No. 3:12-cr-00079-LC-1
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    JONATHAN MAURICIO CARMONA-BELLO,
    a.k.a. David Saucedo,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    ________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Florida
    ________________________
    (November 4, 2013)
    Before WILSON, PRYOR and MARTIN, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:
    Case: 13-11440     Date Filed: 11/04/2013    Page: 2 of 2
    Jonathan Mauricio Carmona-Bello appeals his 30-month sentence, imposed
    below the guideline range, after pleading guilty to a single count of illegal re-entry
    of a deported alien, in violation of 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a) and (b)(2). On appeal, he
    argues that the district court erred in overruling his objection to a 16-level
    enhancement under U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(ii) based on his prior conviction in
    North Carolina for felony taking indecent liberties with a child. Carmona-Bello
    asks us to reconsider our decision in United States v. Ramirez-Garcia, 
    646 F.3d 778
    (11th Cir. 2011), where we held that a violation of the North Carolina statute
    that prohibits taking indecent liberties with a minor constitutes sexual abuse of a
    minor, and, thus, a crime of violence for the purpose of applying an offense-level
    enhancement under § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(ii).
    “Under the prior precedent rule, we are bound to follow a prior binding
    precedent unless or until it is overturned by this court en banc or by the Supreme
    Court.” United States v. Vega-Castillo, 
    540 F.3d 1235
    , 1236 (11th Cir. 2008) (per
    curiam) (internal quotation marks omitted). Because our holding in Ramirez-
    Garcia is directly applicable to Carmona-Bello’s case, and it has not been
    overturned by this court en banc or by the United States Supreme Court, we
    conclude that the district court correctly applied the 16-level enhancement under
    § 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(ii).
    AFFIRMED.
    2
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 13-11440

Citation Numbers: 538 F. App'x 891

Judges: Wilson, Pryor, Martin

Filed Date: 11/4/2013

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024