United States v. Randell Lawarn Malone ( 2019 )


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  •            Case: 18-12805   Date Filed: 05/17/2019   Page: 1 of 4
    [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    ________________________
    No. 18-12805
    Non-Argument Calendar
    ________________________
    D.C. Docket No. 3:15-cr-00024-LSC-SRW-1
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    RANDELL LAWARN MALONE,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    __________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Middle District of Alabama
    _________________________
    (May 17, 2019)
    Before MARTIN, EDMONDSON, and HULL, Circuit Judges.
    Case: 18-12805      Date Filed: 05/17/2019      Page: 2 of 4
    PER CURIAM:
    Randell Malone appeals his above-guidelines 120-month sentence imposed
    after Malone pleaded guilty to being a felon in possession of a firearm, in violation
    of 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1). On appeal, Malone challenges the procedural and
    substantive reasonableness of his sentence. Malone contends that the sentencing
    court failed to consider properly the sentencing factors under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a),
    failed to explain adequately the sentence imposed, and gave undue weight to
    Malone’s criminal history. The government contends that Malone’s arguments are
    barred by the plea agreement’s sentence-appeal waiver. * No reversible error has
    been shown; we dismiss the appeal.
    We review de novo the validity of a sentence-appeal waiver. United States
    v. Johnson, 
    541 F.3d 1064
    , 1066 (11th Cir. 2008). A sentence-appeal waiver is
    enforceable if it is made knowingly and voluntarily. United States v. Bushert, 
    997 F.2d 1343
    , 1351 (11th Cir. 1993). To establish that the waiver was knowing and
    voluntary, the government must show either that “(1) the district court specifically
    questioned the defendant concerning the sentence appeal waiver during the Rule 11
    *
    Malone acknowledges that his plea agreement contained a sentence-appeal waiver.
    Nevertheless, Malone makes no argument on appeal challenging the enforceability of the
    sentence-appeal waiver or the voluntariness of his guilty plea.
    2
    Case: 18-12805     Date Filed: 05/17/2019   Page: 3 of 4
    colloquy, or (2) it is manifestly clear from the record that the defendant otherwise
    understood the full significance of the waiver.” 
    Id. We conclude
    that Malone’s appellate arguments about the procedural and
    substantive reasonableness of his sentence are barred by his sentence-appeal
    waiver. Malone’s written plea agreement provided expressly that Malone waived
    “the right to appeal the sentence on the grounds that . . . the sentence imposed was
    unreasonable . . ..” The district court also explained that -- pursuant to the plea
    agreement -- Malone had agreed to waive his right to appeal and the right to attack
    collaterally his sentence, except in limited circumstances. In particular, the district
    court explained that Malone could appeal his sentence only (1) on grounds of
    ineffective assistance of counsel, prosecutorial misconduct, or that the district court
    erred in assigning Malone more than nine criminal history points, or (2) if the
    government appealed Malone’s sentence. Outside of those exceptions, the district
    court told Malone that he was “completely giving up the right to appeal or in any
    way to attack the sentence imposed on you.” Malone indicated that he understood
    the terms of the sentence-appeal waiver.
    Because the record demonstrates that Malone waived knowingly and
    voluntarily his right to appeal his sentence, we will enforce the plea agreement’s
    sentence-appeal waiver. None of the exceptions to the appeal waiver apply: the
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    Case: 18-12805    Date Filed: 05/17/2019   Page: 4 of 4
    arguments Malone attempts to raise on appeal fall entirely within the scope of the
    appeal waiver. Accordingly, we dismiss this appeal.
    DISMISSED.
    4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 18-12805

Filed Date: 5/17/2019

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 5/17/2019