United States v. Miguel Arcangel Hernandez ( 2019 )


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  •           Case: 16-16058   Date Filed: 04/12/2019   Page: 1 of 4
    [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    ________________________
    No. 16-16058
    Non-Argument Calendar
    ________________________
    D.C. Docket No. 1:16-cr-20007-MGC-1
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    MIGUEL ARCANGEL HERNANDEZ,
    a.k.a. Mike
    a.k.a. Mickey
    a.k.a. Manu
    a.k.a. Manuel Cifuentes,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    ________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Florida
    ________________________
    (April 12, 2019)
    Case: 16-16058     Date Filed: 04/12/2019   Page: 2 of 4
    Before TJOFLAT, JILL PRYOR and ANDERSON, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:
    Miguel Arcangel Hernandez appeals his 120-month total sentence, imposed
    above the Sentencing Guideline sentence range, after pleading guilty to multiple
    counts of racketeering and importation of an alien for prostitution. He argues that
    the District Court erred by failing to adequately apply the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)
    sentencing purposes and in refusing his request for a downward variance. He also
    contends that his sentence creates a sentencing disparity because similarly-situated
    defendants received significantly less prison time, and there were no aggravating
    circumstances that warranted his above-guideline sentence.
    We review the reasonableness of a sentence under a deferential abuse-of-
    discretion standard. Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , 51 (2007). The party
    challenging the sentence bears the burden to show it is unreasonable in light of the
    record and the § 3553(a) sentencing purposes. United States v. Tome, 
    611 F.3d 1371
    , 1378 (11th Cir. 2010).
    We employ a two-step process in reviewing the reasonableness of a
    sentence. United States v. Pugh, 
    515 F.3d 1179
    , 1190 (11th Cir. 2008). We look
    first at whether the district court committed any significant procedural error and
    then at whether the sentence is substantively reasonable under the totality of the
    circumstances. 
    Tome, 611 F.3d at 1378
    . The district court must impose a sentence
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    sufficient, but not greater than necessary, to comply with the purposes of
    § 3553(a)(2), which include the need for a sentence to reflect the seriousness of the
    offense, promote respect for the law, provide just punishment, deter criminal
    conduct, and protect the public from future criminal conduct. See 18 U.S.C.
    § 3553(a). In imposing a particular sentence, the court must also consider the
    nature and circumstances of the offense, the history and characteristics of the
    defendant, the kinds of sentences available, the applicable guideline range, the
    pertinent policy statements of the Sentencing Commission, the need to avoid
    unwarranted sentencing disparities, and the need to provide restitution to victims.
    
    Id. § 3553(a)(1),
    (3)-(7).
    The district court need not address all the § 3553(a) purposes; rather, an
    acknowledgement that it has considered the defendant’s arguments and the
    § 3553(a) purposes will suffice. United States v. Gonzalez, 
    550 F.3d 1319
    , 1324
    (11th Cir. 2008). We will defer to the district court's judgment regarding the
    weight given to the § 3553(a) purposes unless the district court has made a clear
    error of judgment and has imposed a sentence that lies outside the range of
    reasonable sentences dictated by the facts of the case. 
    Id. We hold
    that Hernandez’s 120-month sentence is substantively reasonable.
    
    Gall, 552 U.S. at 51
    . The district court stated on the record that it had considered
    the advisory guideline sentence range of 87-108 months’ imprisonment, the §
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    3553(a) purposes, and the parties’ arguments, and found that the sentence range
    was not adequate in light of those § 3553(a) purposes. At sentencing, the district
    court considered the violence towards two women who were working for
    Hernandez and the fact that he had employed a minor for commercial sex acts.
    The court also considered Hernandez’s argument as to the potential sentencing
    disparity. Thus, Hernandez has not met his burden on appeal in light of the record
    and the purposes of sentencing set out in § 3553(a). 
    Tome, 611 F.3d at 1378
    . The
    sentence is reasonable.
    AFFIRMED.
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Document Info

Docket Number: 16-16058

Filed Date: 4/12/2019

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/12/2019