Dana B. Quarles v. Social Security Administration ( 2006 )


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  •                                                               [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FILED
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    ________________________ ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    NOVEMBER 21, 2006
    No. 06-13663                   THOMAS K. KAHN
    Non-Argument Calendar                  CLERK
    ________________________
    D. C. Docket No. 05-02013-CV-J-W
    DANA B. QUARLES,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    JO ANNE B. BARNHART,
    Commissioner, Social Security Administration,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    ________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Alabama
    _________________________
    (November 21, 2006)
    Before TJOFLAT, HULL and PRYOR, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:
    Dana B. Quarles appeals the order of the district court that affirmed the
    denial of his applications for disability insurance benefits and supplemental
    security income. Quarles argues that the administrative law judge failed to give
    proper weight to the opinion of Quarles’s treating psychiatrist, Dr. Timothy Baltz
    of the Indian Rivers Mental Health Center, and the district court did not “engage in
    any meaningful examination” of Quarles’s argument. We affirm.
    “‘We review the Commissioner’s decision to determine if it is supported by
    substantial evidence and based on proper legal standards.’” Crawford v. Comm’r
    of Soc. Sec., 
    363 F.3d 1155
    , 1158 (11th Cir. 2004) (quoting Lewis v. Callahan,
    
    125 F.3d 1436
    , 1439 (11th Cir. 1997)). Substantial evidence is “something more
    than a mere scintilla, but less than a preponderance,” Dyer v. Barnhart, 
    395 F.3d 1206
    , 1210 (11th Cir. 2005) (internal quotation marks omitted), and “is such
    relevant evidence as a reasonable person would accept as adequate to support a
    conclusion,” Crawford, 
    363 F.3d at 1158
     (internal quotation marks omitted). We
    review de novo the determination of the district court that the Commissioner’s
    decision is supported by substantial evidence. Wilson v. Barnhart, 
    284 F.3d 1219
    ,
    1221 (11th Cir. 2002).
    The opinion of a treating physician “‘must be given substantial or
    considerable weight unless “good cause” is shown to the contrary.’” Phillips v.
    Barnhart, 
    357 F.3d 1232
    , 1240 (11th Cir. 2004) (quoting Lewis, 
    125 F.3d at 1440
    ).
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    Good cause exists when (1) the opinion of the treating physician was not bolstered
    by the evidence, (2) evidence supported a contrary finding, or (3) the opinion of
    the treating physician was conclusory or inconsistent with the doctor’s own
    medical records. Id. at 1240-41. The report of a treating physician also “may be
    discounted when it is not accompanied by objective medical evidence.” Edwards
    v. Sullivan, 
    937 F.2d 580
    , 583 (11th Cir. 1991). “When electing to disregard the
    opinion of a treating physician, [an] ALJ must clearly articulate its reasons.”
    Phillips, 
    357 F.3d at 1241
    .
    The ALJ acknowledged the proper legal standard and articulated reasons for
    deciding to give “little weight” to Dr. Baltz’s assessment and opinions, and that
    decision is supported by substantial evidence. Dr. Baltz’s assessment and opinions
    were not accompanied by objective medical evidence and are not bolstered by the
    record. Dr. Baltz submitted two brief and conclusory letters and a short
    questionnaire prepared by Quarles’s counsel. Dr. Baltz stated in a letter dated
    January 2004 that Quarles did not have “any current problems with alcohol or
    substance abuse,” but there was substantial evidence to the contrary. In March
    2003, Dr. Baltz diagnosed Quarles with benzodiazepine and alcohol dependence,
    and a similar diagnosis was made in April 2003. In July 2003, Quarles admitted
    during a group therapy session at the Indian Rivers Mental Health Center that he
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    had a growing addiction to painkillers, and Quarles tested positive in October 2003
    for benzodiazepines, barbiturates, opiates, and a high blood alcohol content. Dr.
    Baltz also stated that Quarles had nausea from a drug called Celexa, but the
    medical treatment records do not document any complaint by Quarles about
    Celexa.
    The order of the district court is
    AFFIRMED.
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