United States v. Nelson ( 2015 )


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  •      14-1472-cr
    United States v. Nelson
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
    SUMMARY ORDER
    RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED
    ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE
    PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A
    DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN
    ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST
    SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.
    1            At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals
    2       for the Second Circuit, held at the Thurgood Marshall United
    3       States Courthouse, 40 Foley Square, in the City of New York,
    4       on the 11th day of March, two thousand fifteen.
    5
    6       PRESENT: DENNIS JACOBS,
    7                RAYMOND J. LOHIER, JR.,
    8                              Circuit Judges,
    9                PAMELA K. CHEN,
    10                              District Judge.*
    11
    12       - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -X
    13       UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    14                Appellee,
    15
    16                    -v.-                                               14-1472
    17
    18       DARNELE NELSON,
    19                Defendant-Appellant.
    20       - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -X
    21
    22       FOR APPELLANT:                        Leslie E. Scott and Hillary K.
    23                                             Green, Federal Public Defender’s
    24                                             Office, Western District of New
    25                                             York, Buffalo, New York.
    *
    The Honorable Pamela K. Chen, United States District
    Judge for the Eastern District of New York, sitting by
    designation.
    1
    2   FOR APPELLEE:              Monica J. Richards, Assistant
    3                              United States Attorney, for
    4                              William J. Hochul, Jr., United
    5                              States Attorney for the Western
    6                              District of New York, Buffalo,
    7                              New York.
    8
    9        Appeal from a judgment of the United States District
    10   Court for the Western District of New York (Arcara, J.).
    11
    12        UPON DUE CONSIDERATION, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED
    13   AND DECREED that the judgment of the district court be
    14   AFFIRMED.
    15
    16        Darnele Nelson appeals from his sentence imposed by the
    17   United States District Court for the Western District of New
    18   York (Arcara, J.) after he pleaded guilty to possession of
    19   unauthorized access devices in violation of 18 U.S.C.
    20   § 1029(a)(3). We assume the parties’ familiarity with the
    21   underlying facts, the procedural history, and the issues
    22   presented for review.
    23
    24        Nelson’s challenges to the procedural and substantive
    25   reasonableness of his sentence are without merit. At
    26   sentencing, the district court indicated that it “considered
    27   the advisory range and points raised by counsel, the
    28   defendant[, and] the government.” J.A. 154. In addition,
    29   the court “carefully considered the factors in 18 U.S.C.
    30   § 3553(a)” and concluded that a sentence of 36 months’
    31   imprisonment was “sufficient but not greater than necessary
    32   to comply with the purposes of sentencing set forth in 18
    33   U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2).” 
    Id. The court
    considered an above-
    34   Guidelines sentence, and recognized that it was not bound by
    35   the Guidelines, but ultimately imposed a sentence within the
    36   Guidelines. 
    Id. at 149,
    154.
    37
    38        Although the sentencing court did not explicitly reject
    39   counsel’s argument that a lower sentence was warranted on
    40   the ground that the actual loss suffered by Nelson’s victims
    41   was less than the loss amount for purposes of sentencing,
    42   see U.S.S.G. § 2B1.1, n. 3(F)(i), the record reveals that
    43   the court properly considered all of counsel’s arguments.
    44   See United States v. Fernandez, 
    443 F.3d 19
    , 29-30 (2d Cir.
    45   2006) (“[W]e entertain a strong presumption that the
    46   sentencing judge has considered all arguments properly
    47   presented to her, unless the record clearly suggests
    2
    1   otherwise. The presumption is especially forceful when, as
    2   was the case here, the sentencing judge makes abundantly
    3   clear that she has read the relevant submissions and that
    4   she has considered the § 3553(a) factors.”), abrogated on
    5   other grounds by Rita v. United States, 
    551 U.S. 338
    (2007).
    6
    7        “While we have declined to adopt a per se rule, we
    8   recognize that in the overwhelming majority of cases, a
    9   Guidelines sentence will fall comfortably within the broad
    10   range of sentences that would be reasonable in the
    11   particular circumstances.” United States v. Ingram, 721
    
    12 F.3d 35
    , 36 (2d Cir. 2013) (per curiam) (internal quotation
    13   marks and alterations omitted). The record reveals no
    14   exceptional circumstance that renders the district court’s
    15   exercise of its discretionary sentencing authority
    16   unreasonable.
    17
    18        For the foregoing reasons, and finding no merit in
    19   Nelson’s other arguments, we hereby AFFIRM the judgment of
    20   the district court.
    21
    22                              FOR THE COURT:
    23                              CATHERINE O’HAGAN WOLFE, CLERK
    24
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 14-1472-cr

Judges: Jacobs, Lohier, Chen

Filed Date: 3/11/2015

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/6/2024