Shi Hui Guan v. Lynch , 648 F. App'x 129 ( 2016 )


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  •      12-1772
    Guan v. Lynch
    BIA
    A072 765 896
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
    SUMMARY ORDER
    RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED
    ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE
    PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT=S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT
    FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE
    (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING TO A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY
    OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.
    1        At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals for
    2   the Second Circuit, held at the Thurgood Marshall United States
    3   Courthouse, 40 Foley Square, in the City of New York, on the
    4   10th day of May, two thousand sixteen.
    5
    6   PRESENT:
    7            ROBERT D. SACK,
    8            GERARD E. LYNCH,
    9            CHRISTOPHER F. DRONEY,
    10                 Circuit Judges.
    11   _____________________________________
    12
    13   SHI HUI GUAN,
    14            Petitioner,
    15
    16                   v.                                              12-1772
    17                                                                   NAC
    18   LORETTA E. LYNCH, UNITED STATES
    19   ATTORNEY GENERAL,
    20            Respondent.
    21   _____________________________________
    22
    23   FOR PETITIONER:                     Ning Ye, Flushing, New York.
    24
    25   FOR RESPONDENT:                     Stuart F. Delery, Acting Assistant
    26                                       Attorney General; Blair T. O’Connor,
    27                                       Assistant Director; Jane T.
    28                                       Schaffner, Trial Attorney, Office of
    29                                       Immigration Litigation, United
    30                                       States Department of Justice,
    31                                       Washington, D.C.
    1          UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a
    2    Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) decision, it is hereby
    3    ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the petition for review is
    4    DENIED.
    5          Petitioner Shi Hui Guan, a native and citizen of the
    6    People’s Republic of China, seeks review of a March 30, 2012,
    7    decision of the BIA, denying his motion to reopen.         In re Shi
    8    Hui Guan, No. A072 765 896 (B.I.A. Mar. 30, 2012).         We assume
    9    the   parties’   familiarity   with   the   underlying    facts   and
    10   procedural history in this case.
    11         Our review is limited to the BIA’s denial of Guan’s motion
    12   to reopen, and we do not consider his challenges to the agency’s
    13   underlying adverse credibility determination.            See Ke Zhen
    14   Zhao v. U.S. Dep’t of Justice, 
    265 F.3d 83
    , 89-90 (2d Cir. 2001).
    15   The applicable standards of review are well established.          See
    16   Jian Hui Shao v. Mukasey, 
    546 F.3d 138
    , 168-69 (2d Cir. 2008).
    17         The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying Guan’s
    18   motion to reopen because he failed to demonstrate his prima
    19   facie eligibility for relief.     See INS v. Abudu, 
    485 U.S. 94
    ,
    20   104 (1988).      In light of the agency’s underlying adverse
    21   credibility determination, the BIA reasonably declined to
    22   credit Guan’s affidavit, see Qin Wen Zheng v. Gonzales, 
    500 F.3d 23
      143, 147 (2d Cir. 2007), which was the only evidence provided
    1    to support his assertion that he has practiced Falun Gong in
    2    the United States since 1998 even though he claimed that he meets
    3    weekly with other practitioners (who could have corroborated
    4    his claims).   Furthermore, the BIA did not err in finding that
    5    Guan failed to establish his prima facie eligibility for relief
    6    because he did not submit any evidence showing that the Chinese
    7    government was aware of or likely to become aware of his
    8    purported practice of Falun Gong.       See Hongsheng Leng v.
    9    Mukasey, 
    528 F.3d 135
    , 143 (2d Cir. 2008).
    10       Accordingly, the BIA did not abuse its discretion in
    11   denying Guan’s motion to reopen.   See 
    Abudu, 485 U.S. at 104-05
    ;
    12   see also Jian Hui 
    Shao, 546 F.3d at 168
    .     We do not consider
    13   Guan’s remaining arguments as he did not exhaust them before
    14   the BIA.   See Lin Zhong v. U.S. Dep’t of Justice, 
    480 F.3d 104
    ,
    15   119-22 (2d Cir. 2007).
    16       For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is
    17   DENIED.    As we have completed our review, the stay of removal
    18   that the Court previously granted in this petition is VACATED.
    19
    20                                 FOR THE COURT:
    21                                 Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk