Triola v. ASRC Management Services , 487 F. App'x 611 ( 2012 )


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  • 12-91-cv
    Triola v. ASRC Management Services
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
    SUMMARY ORDER
    RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY
    ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL
    RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT'S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING
    A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE
    FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION "SUMMARY ORDER").
    A PARTY CITING A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT
    REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.
    At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals
    for the Second Circuit, held at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan
    United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in the City of New
    York, on the 3rd day of July, two thousand twelve.
    PRESENT:
    RALPH K. WINTER,
    CHESTER J. STRAUB,
    DENNY CHIN,
    Circuit Judges.
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    THOMAS J. TRIOLA,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    -v.-                                  12-91-cv
    ASRC MANAGEMENT SERVICES, a wholly
    owned subsidiary of Arctic Slope
    Regional Corporation, AKA ASRC MS,
    TIMOTHY GEITHNER, Secretary, United
    States Department of the Treasury,
    Defendants-Appellees.
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    FOR PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT:             ALAN E. WOLIN, Wolin & Wolin,
    Jericho, New York.
    FOR DEFENDANTS-APPELLEES:            JOHN T. BAUER (Lisa M. Griffith, on
    the brief), Littler Mendelson,
    P.C., Melville, New York, for ASRC
    Management Services.
    ELLEN LONDON, Assistant United
    States Attorney (Neil M. Corwin,
    Assistant United States Attorney,
    on the brief), for Preet Bharara,
    United States Attorney for the
    Southern District of New York, New
    York, New York, for Timothy
    Geithner.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the
    Eastern District of New York (Korman, J.).     UPON DUE
    CONSIDERATION, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that
    the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
    Plaintiff-appellant Thomas Triola appeals from the
    district court's December 12, 2011, judgment dismissing his
    complaint against defendants-appellees ASRC Management Services
    ("ASRC") and Timothy Geithner.    The district court entered
    judgment pursuant to two separate decisions and orders.     The
    first, dated August 12, 2010, granted ASRC's motion to dismiss
    the complaint pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
    12(b)(6).    The second, dated December 12, 2011, granted
    Geithner's motion to dismiss the complaint pursuant to Rule
    12(b)(6) and Rule 12(c).
    We assume the parties' familiarity with the underlying
    facts, the procedural history of the case, and the issues on
    appeal.
    We review dismissal of a complaint pursuant to Federal
    Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) de novo, "accepting all factual
    allegations as true and drawing all reasonable inferences in
    favor of the plaintiff."   ECA & Local 134 IBEW Joint Pension
    Trust of Chicago v. JP Morgan Chase Co., 
    553 F.3d 187
    , 196 (2d
    Cir. 2009).    We review a district court's grant of judgment on
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    the pleadings under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(c) de
    novo, Doyle v. Am. Home Prods. Corp., 
    583 F.3d 167
    , 170-71 (2d
    Cir. 2009), applying the same standards applied under Rule
    12(b)(6), Cleveland v. Caplaw Enters., 
    448 F.3d 518
    , 521 (2d Cir.
    2006).   We review denial of leave to amend a complaint for abuse
    of discretion.   Hutchison v. Deutsche Bank Sec. Inc., 
    647 F.3d 479
    , 490 (2d Cir. 2011).
    We have conducted an independent review of the record
    in light of these principles.   For substantially the reasons
    stated by the district court in its thorough and well-reasoned
    decisions, we conclude that the district court properly dismissed
    the complaint and that it did not abuse its discretion in not
    granting Triola leave to amend his complaint.1
    The district court correctly held that Triola's
    retaliation claim based on his prior age discrimination complaint
    was not cognizable under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, 42
    U.S.C. § 2000e et seq. ("Title VII").   See Bornholdt v. Brady,
    
    869 F.2d 57
    , 62 (2d Cir. 1989) (noting Title VII does not apply
    to plaintiff's reprisal claim based on prior age discrimination
    complaints "since that statute governs complaints relating only
    to discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or
    national origin, and not discrimination on the basis of age");
    see also Gen. Dynamics Land Sys. v. Cline, 
    540 U.S. 581
    , 586-87
    1
    Triola asserts that the district court should have
    granted his request for leave to amend his complaint. The
    district court, however, never expressly denied Triola leave. We
    nevertheless construe the court's entry of final judgment in the
    case as an effective denial of leave.
    -3-
    (2004) (noting "Congress chose not to include age within
    discrimination forbidden by Title VII"); Lennon v. Rubin, 
    166 F.3d 6
    , 8 (1st Cir. 1999) ("We reject [plaintiff's] challenge to
    the district court's dismissal of his Title VII claims for
    retaliation based on age discrimination complaints.").
    Moreover, even assuming Triola's claims were cognizable
    under Title VII or that they had been brought under the Age
    Discrimination in Employment Act, 
    29 U.S.C. § 621
     et seq., we
    agree that Triola's claim based on the 2006 job offer rescission
    would be time-barred and that his claim based on the 2009 job
    application did not plead any "plausible theory of retaliation."
    Triola v. ASRC Mgmt. Servs., No. 10-CV-560 (ERK) (ALC), 
    2010 WL 3218414
    , at *4 n.2 (E.D.N.Y. Aug. 12, 2010).
    We have considered Triola's remaining arguments on
    appeal and find them to be without merit.   Accordingly, the
    judgment of the district court is hereby AFFIRMED.
    FOR THE COURT:
    CATHERINE O'HAGAN WOLFE, CLERK
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