United States v. Jamaal Johnson , 379 F. App'x 77 ( 2010 )

09-2057-cr
United States v. Jamaal Johnson
1 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
2 FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
3
4 SUMMARY ORDER
5
6 RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT.
7 CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007,
8 IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE
9 PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT’S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A
10 SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY
11 MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC
12 DATABASE (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING
13 A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT
14 REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.
15
16 At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit,
17 held at the Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, in
18 the City of New York, on the 28 th day of May, two thousand ten.
19
20
21 PRESENT:
22 ROGER J. MINER,
23 JOHN M. WALKER, JR.,
24 GERARD E. LYNCH,
25 Circuit Judges.
26
27 United States of America,
28
29 Appellee,
30
31 v. 09-2057-cr
32
33 Jose R. Cintron, Danielle Renee Toms,
34
35 Defendants,
36
37 Jamaal Johnson,
38
39 Defendant-Appellant.
40
1
2 FOR APPELLANT: (Check indent) Bradley S. Stetler, Stetler, Allen &
3 Kampmann, Burlington, VT.
4
5 FOR APPELLEES: Tristram J. Coffin, U.S. Attorney, Craig S. Nolan,
6 Gregory L. Waples, Assistant U.S. Attorneys, Rutland,
7 VT.
8
9 Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Vermont (William
10 K. Sessions, III, Judge).
11 UPON DUE CONSIDERATION, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED,
12 AND DECREED that the judgment of the District Court is AFFIRMED.
13 Jamaal Johnson appeals from a judgment of conviction sentencing him principally
14 to 60 months’ imprisonment following his guilty plea to the charge of distribution of five
15 grams or more of cocaine base in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1), (b)(1)(B). Johnson
16 admitted in his plea agreement to trafficking between 500 grams and 1.5 kilograms of
17 crack cocaine. We assume the parties’ familiarity with the underlying facts, the
18 procedural history of the case, and the issues on appeal.
19 At sentencing, the district court determined Johnson’s advisory sentencing range to
20 be 135 to 168 months’ imprisonment, but departed downwards and gave Johnson a
21 below-guidelines sentence of 60 months, the mandatory minimum sentence for his
22 offense under 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(B). Johnson argued before the district court and
23 now argues on appeal that the Supreme Court’s decision in United States v. Booker, 543
24 U.S. 220 (2005), repealed the mandatory minimum sentencing provisions of 21 U.S.C.§
25 841(b), and that the district court is therefore required by the parsimony clause of 18
2
1 U.S.C. § 3553(a) to impose less than five years’ imprisonment.
2 We rejected this argument last year, holding:
3 The wording of § 3553(a) is not inconsistent with a sentencing floor. The
4 introductory language of the federal sentencing scheme is qualified:
5 “[e]xcept as otherwise specifically provided, a defendant who has been
6 found guilty of an offense described in any Federal statute . . . shall be
7 sentenced in accordance with the provisions of this chapter so as to achieve
8 the purposes set forth in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of section
9 3553(a)(2) . . . .” 18 U.S.C. § 3551(a) (emphasis added). In this case, §
10 841(b)(1)(A) specifically provides for a mandatory minimum sentence . . . .
11
12 United States v. Samas, 561 F.3d 108, 111 (2d Cir. 2009) (alteration, ellipsis, and
13 emphasis in original); see also United States v. Chavez, 549 F.3d 119, 134-35 (2d Cir.
14 2008).
15 As there is no basis for disturbing the sentence imposed by the district court, the
16 judgment is AFFIRMED.
17
18 FOR THE COURT:
19 Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk
20
3