Eastern Minerals & Chemicals Co. v. Mahan ( 2002 )


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  •                                                                                                                            Opinions of the United
    2002 Decisions                                                                                                             States Court of Appeals
    for the Third Circuit
    11-15-2002
    Eastern Minerals v. Mahan
    Precedential or Non-Precedential: Non-Precedential
    Docket No. 01-3833
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    Recommended Citation
    "Eastern Minerals v. Mahan" (2002). 2002 Decisions. Paper 736.
    http://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/thirdcircuit_2002/736
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    NOT PRECEDENTIAL
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
    ____________
    No: 01-3833
    ____________
    EASTERN MINERALS & CHEMICALS CO.; CARY W. AHL, SR.
    v.
    GARY A. MAHAN
    (MD. DC. 97-cv-01941)
    EASTERN MINERALS & CHEMICALS CO; CARY W. AHL, SR.
    v.
    GARY A. MAHAN
    (MD DC. 99-cv-00366)
    EASTERN MINERALS & CHEMICALS CO.; CARY W. AHL, SR.
    v.
    MILLINGTON QUARRY, INC.; GUY T. CARULLI; EDWARD W. AHART
    (MD. DC. 99-cv-00601)
    Eastern Minerals & Chemicals Co.,
    Cary W. Ahl, Sr.,
    Appellants
    (Caption    Amended   Per   Clerk’s    Order   of   2/6/02)
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Middle District of Pennsylvania
    (D.C. Civil Action No. 99-cv-00601)
    District Judge: Honorable William W. Caldwell
    ______________
    Argued on October 18, 2002
    Before: ROTH, GREENBERG, Circuit Judges
    and WARD* District Judge
    (Opinion filed November 15, 2002 )
    Dale E. Lapp, Esquire (Argued)
    Lapp & Pontz, LLP
    255 Butler Ave., Suite 101
    Lancaster, PA 17601
    COUNSEL FOR APPELLANTS
    James J. Kutz, Esquire (Argued)
    Barbara A. Zemlock, Esquire
    Duan Morris LLP
    305 North Front Street, 5th Floor
    Harrisburg, PA 17101
    Kathleen Misturak-Gingrich, Esquire
    Eckert, Seamans Cherin & Mellott, LLC
    Market Street, 8th Floor
    Harrisburg, PA 17101
    * Honorable Robert J. Ward, District Court Judge for the Southern District of New
    York, sitting by designation
    Robert E. Kelly, Jr., Esquire
    Commerce Towers, 10th Floor
    300 North Second Street
    Harrisburg, PA 17101
    COUNSEL FOR APPELLEES
    O P I N I O N
    ROTH, Circuit Judge:
    Plaintiffs Eastern Minerals & Chemical Co. and its president, Cary W. Ahl, Sr.,
    appeal from the District Court’s dismissal of their claims against all defendants in these
    consolidated actions and from the District Court’s denial of their motion for
    reconsideration. The claims were dismissed pursuant to either Fed. R. Civ. P. Rule
    12(b)(6) or Rule 56. We have appellate jurisdiction from a final order of judgment
    pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1291. Our review of the District Court’s dismissal pursuant to
    Rules 12(b)(6) and 56 is plenary. See Ditri v. Coldwell Banker Residential Affiliates, Inc.,
    
    954 F.2d 869
    , 871 (3d Cir. 1992); Pub. Interest Research Group of N.J. v. Powell Duffryn
    Terminals, Inc., 
    913 F.2d 64
    , 71 (3d Cir. 1990). The standard of review for decisions
    denying motions for reconsideration is abuse of discretion. See Max’s Seafood Caf v.
    Quineros, 
    176 F.3d 669
    , 673 (3d Cir. 1999). The facts of this case are well known by the
    parties and, therefore, will not be repeated here.
    In granting summary judgment on plaintiffs’ claims under the Racketeer Influenced
    and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO), 18 U.S.C. 1961 et seq., the District Court found
    that plaintiffs failed to raise a genuine issue of material fact that defendants committed the
    RICO predicate acts of fraud. In ruling on the alter ego claim, the court found that
    plaintiffs failed to demonstrate that piercing the corporate veil was necessary to avoid
    fraud, illegality, or injustice.
    We agree that plaintiffs did not raise a genuine issue of material fact that the
    December 9, 1993, letter "knowingly misstates the speaker’s true state of mind when
    made," Nat’l Data Payment Sys., Inc. v. Meridian Bank, 
    212 F.3d 849
    , 858 (3d Cir. 2000);
    that defendants’ intent in giving Millington Quarry, Inc. a security interest in the assets of
    Delta Carbonate, Inc., which was assigned to Chemical Bank, was to defraud Delta’s
    creditors rather than to extend the repayment terms of a loan from Chemical Bank; or that
    defendants overstated Chemical Bank’s security interest during the bankruptcy
    proceedings. At most, the evidence shows that Delta’s attorney took a legal position that
    is arguably inconsistent with a statement made by Delta prior to the bankruptcy, and then
    conceded the point when a creditor challenged the position.
    Nor did the District Court abuse its discretion in denying plaintiffs’ motion for
    reconsideration based on documents that plaintiffs had in their possession before the
    summary judgment motion, but which they did not submit in opposition to defendants’
    summary judgment motion because plaintiffs believed that defendants had not met their
    initial burden of production. The 112 paragraph statement of undisputed facts and the
    extensive excerpts from depositions, affidavits, and documents that defendants submitted
    in support of their motion were more than sufficient to satisfy their initial burden of
    identifying those portions of the record that they believed demonstrated the absence of a
    genuine issue of material fact under Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 
    477 U.S. 317
     (1986). The
    statement and its supporting documents went beyond "conclusory assertion that the
    plaintiff has no evidence to prove his case." 
    Id. at 328
     (White, J. concurring). Therefore,
    reconsideration is not required to prevent manifest injustice because plaintiffs’
    unreasonable claim that defendants did not meet their initial burden of production does not
    excuse their failure to submit the documents in response to the summary judgment motion.
    For the reasons stated above, we will affirm the District Court.
    TO THE CLERK:
    Please file the foregoing Opinion.
    By the Court,
    /s/ Jane R. Roth
    Circuit Judge