Jones v. State of New Jersey Bar Ass'n , 242 F. App'x 793 ( 2007 )


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  •                                                                                                                            Opinions of the United
    2007 Decisions                                                                                                             States Court of Appeals
    for the Third Circuit
    6-15-2007
    Jones v. NJ Bar Assn
    Precedential or Non-Precedential: Non-Precedential
    Docket No. 06-4754
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    Recommended Citation
    "Jones v. NJ Bar Assn" (2007). 2007 Decisions. Paper 935.
    http://digitalcommons.law.villanova.edu/thirdcircuit_2007/935
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    NOT PRECEDENTIAL
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
    No. 06-4754
    ________________
    DANIEL N. JONES, SR.,
    Appellant
    v.
    THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY BAR ASSOCIATION; MERCER COUNTY BAR
    ASSOCIATION
    ____________________________________
    On Appeal From the United States District Court
    For the District of New Jersey
    (D.C. Civ. No. 06-cv-00658)
    District Judge: Honorable Joel A. Pisano
    _______________________________________
    Submitted Under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a)
    MARCH 19, 2007
    Before: BARRY, CHAGARES AND ROTH, CIRCUIT JUDGES
    (Filed June 15, 2007)
    _______________________
    OPINION
    _______________________
    PER CURIAM
    This is an appeal from the district court’s dismissal of Daniel Jones’ complaint
    with prejudice. For the following reasons, we will affirm the district court’s order.
    On February 14, 2006, Jones initiated this action by filing a complaint.1 On
    August 10, the district court dismissed the complaint without prejudice for failure to
    comply with Rule 8(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The court directed Jones
    to file an amended complaint by September 10 or the matter would be dismissed with
    prejudice. Jones failed to file the amended complaint. On October 17 (well after the
    imposed deadline), the district court dismissed Jones’ complaint with prejudice for want
    of prosecution. Jones filed a timely notice of appeal from that order.
    The district court’s dismissal of Jones’ suit was entirely appropriate. A district
    court has the authority to dismiss a suit sua sponte for failure to prosecute by virtue of its
    inherent powers and pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b). See Link v.
    Wabash R.R. Co., 
    370 U.S. 626
    , 630-31 (1962). Such a dismissal is deemed to be an
    adjudication on the merits, barring any further action between the parties. See Landon v.
    Hunt, 
    977 F.2d 829
    , 833 (3d Cir. 1992). Ordinarily a district court is required to consider
    and balance six factors enumerated in Poulis v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co., 
    747 F.2d 863
     (3d Cir. 1984), when deciding, sua sponte, to use dismissal as a sanction. When a
    litigant’s conduct makes adjudication of the case impossible, however, such balancing
    under Poulis is unnecessary. See Guyer v. Beard, 
    907 F.2d 1424
    , 1429-30 (3d Cir. 1990);
    see also Spain v. Gallegos, 
    26 F.3d 439
    , 454-55 (3d Cir. 1994). We find that this is such
    1
    Jones filed his complaint pro se. The district court granted him in forma pauperis
    status. The complaint itself—as well as the remainder of Jones’ filings with the district
    court and with this court—is essentially indecipherable.
    -2-
    a case as Jones’ initial filing provided no basis for the district court to proceed with his
    case nor for an opposing party to respond to his allegations. Jones then failed to comply
    with an explicit order to make his allegations plain by filing an amended complaint. Such
    facts warranted the sanction of the district court’s dismissal.
    For these reasons, we will affirm the district court order dismissing Jones’
    complaint. Jones’ motion for appointment of counsel is denied.
    -3-