Charles Smith v. , 714 F. App'x 203 ( 2018 )


Menu:
  • BLD-143                                                        NOT PRECEDENTIAL
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 18-1236
    ___________
    IN RE: CHARLES E. SMITH,
    Petitioner
    ____________________________________
    On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the
    United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania
    (Related to M.D. Pa. Civ. No. 1-17-cv-00427)
    District Judge: Honorable Yvette Kane
    ____________________________________
    Submitted Pursuant to Rule 21, Fed. R. App. P.
    March 9, 2018
    Before: RESTREPO, BIBAS and NYGAARD, Circuit Judges
    (Opinion filed: March 14, 2018)
    _________
    OPINION*
    _________
    PER CURIAM
    In March 2017, Charles E. Smith filed a petition pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 2254
     in
    the United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania. By order and
    memorandum entered on April 28, 2017, the District Court dismissed Smith’s § 2254
    petition without prejudice because there were ongoing state court proceedings, and
    *
    This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not
    constitute binding precedent.
    declined to issue a certificate of appealability. On May 17, 2017, Smith filed a motion
    for reconsideration of the District Court’s April 28, 2017 order.1 On January 17, 2018,
    Smith filed an addendum to his motion for reconsideration, further expanding on his
    habeas claims. Smith now seeks a writ of mandamus directing the District Court to act
    on his motion for reconsideration and addendum as the motion for reconsideration was
    “filed with the District Court over 8 months ago.” Smith has also filed motions to
    proceed in forma pauperis and to be relieved from the obligation to supply an inmate
    account statement.
    Smith’s motions to proceed in forma pauperis and to be relieved from the
    obligation to supply an inmate account statement are granted. For the reasons set forth
    below, we will deny the petition for mandamus.
    Mandamus is a drastic remedy available in only the most extraordinary
    circumstances. In re Diet Drugs Prods. Liab. Litig., 
    418 F.3d 372
    , 378 (3d Cir. 2005).
    “A petitioner seeking the issuance of a writ of mandamus must have no other adequate
    means to obtain the desired relief, and must show that the right to issuance is clear and
    indisputable.” Madden v. Myers, 
    102 F.3d 74
    , 79 (3d Cir. 1996). As a general rule,
    “matters of docket control” are within the discretion of the District Court. In re Fine
    Paper Antitrust Litig., 
    685 F.2d 810
    , 817 (3d Cir. 1982). Nonetheless, an appellate court
    may issue a writ of mandamus when an undue delay in adjudication is “tantamount to a
    1
    On July 29, 2017, Smith filed a notice of appeal. The appeal is stayed pending
    disposition of his motion for reconsideration in the District Court.
    2
    failure to exercise jurisdiction.” Madden, 
    102 F.3d at 79
    . Smith cannot satisfy this
    standard.
    While an eight-month delay in the resolution of Smith’s motion for
    reconsideration may cause some concerns, we do not believe that the delay in ruling on
    motion is so lengthy that it is “tantamount to a failure to exercise jurisdiction.” See 
    id.
    (holding that delay of over five months was “of concern,” though not yet a denial of due
    process); see also Johnson v. Rogers, 
    917 F.2d 1283
    , 1285 (10th Cir. 1990) (holding that
    mandamus relief was appropriate after a delay of fourteen months due only to docket
    congestion). Moreover, in light of the fact that Smith has now filed an addendum for the
    District Court’s review, we are confident that the District Court will rule on the motion
    for reconsideration and addendum without undue delay.
    Accordingly, we will deny Smith’s petition, but without prejudice to his filing
    another in the event the District Court does not rule on his motion within 60 days.
    3