United States v. Richard Brewington , 685 F. App'x 179 ( 2017 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 16-4244
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    RICHARD LAWRENCE BREWINGTON,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of North Carolina, at Raleigh.    Malcolm J. Howard,
    Senior District Judge. (5:15-cr-00285-H-1)
    Submitted:   February 17, 2017            Decided:   April 12, 2017
    Before DUNCAN and AGEE, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Thomas P. McNamara, Federal Public Defender, Stephen C. Gordon,
    Assistant Federal Public Defender, Raleigh, North Carolina, for
    Appellant.   John Stuart Bruce, United States Attorney, Jennifer
    P. May-Parker, First Assistant United States Attorney, Phillip
    A. Rubin, Assistant United States Attorney, Raleigh, North
    Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Richard Lawrence Brewington appeals his 48-month sentence
    for five counts of possession of a firearm by a convicted felon
    and aiding and abetting.          Brewington argues that the district
    court erred in applying a sentencing enhancement for engaging in
    the trafficking of firearms.         For the reasons that follow, we
    vacate the court’s judgment and remand for resentencing.
    “In determining whether a district court properly applied
    the advisory [Sentencing] Guidelines, including application of
    any   sentencing    enhancements,    we   review    the   district   court’s
    legal conclusions de novo and its factual findings for clear
    error.”   United States v. Layton, 
    564 F.3d 330
    , 334 (4th Cir.
    2009).        The   enhancement     for     trafficking    firearms,    U.S.
    Sentencing    Guidelines   Manual   § 2K2.1(b)(5)     (2015),   applies   if
    two   conditions    are    met.      One,     the   defendant   must    have
    “transported, transferred, or otherwise disposed of two or more
    firearms to another individual, or received two or more firearms
    with the intent to transport, transfer, or otherwise dispose of
    firearms to another individual.”          USSG § 2K2.1 cmt. n.13(A)(i).
    Two, the defendant must have “[known] or had reason to believe
    that such conduct would result in the transport, transfer, or
    disposal of a firearm to an individual . . . whose possession or
    receipt of the firearm would be unlawful; or . . . who intended
    to use or dispose of the firearm unlawfully.”             USSG § 2K2.1 cmt.
    2
    n.13(A)(ii).      Brewington does not dispute that he transferred
    the necessary number of firearms, but he argues that there was
    insufficient evidence to satisfy the knowledge requirement.
    Having carefully reviewed the record, we agree that the
    evidence    before       the     district     court     was     insufficient       to
    demonstrate that Brewington knew or had reason to believe that
    the   firearms    would     be    possessed    unlawfully,        or     that   their
    recipient   intended       to    use   or    dispose       of   them     unlawfully.
    Accordingly,     we   vacate     Brewington’s        sentence     and    remand   for
    resentencing     without       application    of     the    firearm      trafficking
    enhancement.      We dispense with oral argument because the facts
    and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials
    before   this    court    and    argument    would    not   aid    the    decisional
    process.
    VACATED AND REMANDED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 16-4244

Citation Numbers: 685 F. App'x 179

Judges: Duncan, Agee, Hamilton

Filed Date: 4/12/2017

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024