United States v. Alex Graham , 589 F. App'x 183 ( 2015 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 13-7116
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    ALEX ANTONIO GRAHAM,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of North Carolina, at Wilmington.   Terrence W. Boyle,
    District Judge. (7:07-cr-00044-BO-1; 7:12-cv-00217-BO)
    Submitted:   January 15, 2015             Decided:   January 20, 2015
    Before WILKINSON and NIEMEYER, Circuit Judges, and DAVIS, Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Thomas P. McNamara, Federal Public Defender, G. Alan DuBois,
    Assistant Federal Public Defender, Raleigh, North Carolina, for
    Appellant.   Thomas G. Walker, United States Attorney, Jennifer
    P. May-Parker, Kristine L. Fritz, Assistant United States
    Attorneys, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Alex    Antonio    Graham       seeks    to    appeal       the    district
    court’s orders denying his 
    28 U.S.C. § 2255
     (2012) motion in
    part and denying his motions to alter or amend that judgment.
    See Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e).           The orders are not appealable unless
    a   circuit     justice       or     judge     issues           a    certificate      of
    appealability.        
    28 U.S.C. § 2253
    (c)(1)(B) (2012); see Reid v.
    Angelone, 
    369 F.3d 363
    , 368-69 (4th Cir. 2004).                         A certificate
    of appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of
    the denial of a constitutional right.”                    
    28 U.S.C. § 2253
    (c)(2)
    (2012).    When the district court denies relief on the merits, a
    prisoner     satisfies     this       standard       by         demonstrating       that
    reasonable     jurists     would     find     that        the       district      court’s
    assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong.
    Slack v. McDaniel, 
    529 U.S. 473
    , 484 (2000); see Miller-El v.
    Cockrell, 
    537 U.S. 322
    , 336-38 (2003).                When the district court
    denies     relief     on   procedural        grounds,       the       prisoner       must
    demonstrate    both    that    the    dispositive         procedural        ruling    is
    debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the
    denial of a constitutional right.            Slack, 
    529 U.S. at 484-85
    .
    We have independently reviewed the record and conclude
    that Graham has not made the requisite showing.                       Accordingly, we
    deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal.                            We
    dispense     with   oral    argument     because          the       facts   and    legal
    2
    contentions   are   adequately   presented   in   the   materials   before
    this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    DISMISSED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 13-7116

Citation Numbers: 589 F. App'x 183

Judges: Wilkinson, Niemeyer, Davis

Filed Date: 1/20/2015

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/6/2024