Michael Dilworth v. H. Corpening , 613 F. App'x 275 ( 2015 )


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  •                                UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 15-6889
    MICHAEL ANTHONY DILWORTH,
    Plaintiff - Appellant,
    v.
    H. CORPENING,    Administrator  at   Marion    Correctional
    Institution; H. TATE, Sergeant at Marion Correctional
    Institution; M. R. CRIDER, Disciplinary Hearing Officer at
    Marion Correctional Institution; D. FREEMAN, Unit Manager
    at Marion Correctional Institution; E. B. THOMAS, Chief
    Disciplinary Hearing Officer at North Carolina Department
    of Public Safety,
    Defendants - Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
    District of North Carolina, at Asheville.   Frank D. Whitney,
    Chief District Judge. (1:15-cv-00036-FDW)
    Submitted:   August 27, 2015                 Decided:   September 1, 2015
    Before GREGORY, AGEE, and THACKER, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed as modified by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Michael Anthony Dilworth, Appellant Pro Se.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Michael Anthony Dilworth appeals the district court’s order
    dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (2012) complaint.                                    Dilworth’s
    complaint       challenged           a    prison          disciplinary      conviction       that
    resulted     in    the        loss       of     good       time    credits,       alleged    that
    Defendant Freeman violated his rights under the First Amendment,
    and sought damages and injunctive relief.                              Dilworth confines his
    appeal     to     the     dismissal            of        his   challenge     to    his      prison
    disciplinary conviction.
    The district court properly dismissed the claim because it
    was not cognizable under § 1983 in the absence of a showing that
    the disciplinary conviction supporting the revocation of good
    time    credits     has       been       overturned.            See    Edwards     v.    Balisok,
    
    520 U.S. 641
    , 645-46 (1997); Heck v. Humphrey, 
    512 U.S. 477
    ,
    486-87 (1994); Harvey v. Horan, 
    278 F.3d 370
    , 375 (4th Cir.
    2002)     (applying        Heck          to      claims        for     injunctive        relief),
    abrogated on other grounds by Skinner v. Switzer, 
    131 S. Ct. 1289
    (2011).         A prisoner may challenge the revocation of good
    time credits only by way of habeas corpus.                                   See Preiser v.
    Rodriguez, 
    411 U.S. 475
    , 500 (1973).                           Accordingly, we modify the
    district court’s order to reflect that Dilworth’s challenge to
    the     revocation       of     good          time       credits      is   dismissed     without
    prejudice to his right to reassert his challenge in a habeas
    action    and     affirm       the       order       as    modified.        See    Dilworth    v.
    2
    Corpening, No. 1:15-cv-00036-FDW (W.D.N.C. May 29, 2015).                 We
    dispense   with     oral   argument   because     the    facts   and   legal
    contentions   are   adequately   presented   in    the   materials     before
    this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED AS MODIFIED
    3