United States v. Harris ( 2009 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 08-4005
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    DERRICK HARRIS,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    No. 08-4033
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    CARLA MUSICK,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeals from the United States District Court for the Southern
    District of West Virginia, at Beckley.      Thomas E. Johnston,
    District Judge. (5:07-cr-00006-1; 5:07-cr-00006-2)
    Submitted:    June 25, 2009                 Decided:   July 29, 2009
    Before NIEMEYER, MICHAEL, and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Jacqueline A. Hallinan, HALLINAN LAW OFFICES, PLLC, Charleston,
    West Virginia; Barron M. Helgoe, VICTOR VICTOR & HELGOE, LLP,
    Charleston, West Virginia, for Appellants.    Charles T. Miller,
    United States Attorney, Miller Bushong, Assistant United States
    Attorney, Beckley, West Virginia, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
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    PER CURIAM:
    A    superseding        indictment         charged    Derrick      Harris    and
    Carla Musick with various joint and individual drug offenses.
    Harris    pled     guilty    to     Count       6,     possession      with    intent     to
    distribute five grams or more of cocaine base, and Musick pled
    guilty to Count 4, possession with intent to distribute five
    grams or more of cocaine base.                        Harris was sentenced to 205
    months of imprisonment and Musick to 96 months.                         Both defendants
    were     sentenced     within       their       respective       advisory      Sentencing
    Guidelines       ranges.      Their        cases       have   been     consolidated       on
    appeal.
    Harris        alleges     two       issues.          First,     whether      the
    district court clearly erred by denying his motion to withdraw
    his plea. Second, whether Harris lacked adequate assistance of
    counsel    at    sentencing.         Musick’s          sole   issue    is     whether    the
    district    court     clearly      erred       by     increasing     her    base    offense
    level by two for possession of a weapon under U.S. Sentencing
    Guidelines       Manual     (“USSG”)       §    2D1.1(b)(1)        (2007).         For   the
    reasons that follow, we affirm.
    We find no merit to Harris’ claims.                       First, we find no
    abuse of discretion in the district court’s decision to deny
    Harris’ motion to withdraw his guilty plea.                           United States v.
    Ubakanma,    
    215 F.3d 421
    ,     424       (4th    Cir.   2000)    (stating      review
    standard).       The record reveals that the district court carefully
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    stepped through the six factors outlined in this court’s opinion
    in United States v. Moore, 
    931 F.2d 245
    , 248 (4th Cir. 1991), in
    determining whether to grant the motion.                      Second, we find no
    cognizable    claim      of   ineffective       assistance       of   Harris’     trial
    counsel in this direct appeal.               United States v. James, 
    337 F.3d 387
    , 391 (4th Cir. 2003).
    We review Musick’s sentence under a deferential abuse-
    of-discretion standard.            Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , __,
    
    128 S. Ct. 586
    ,    590      (2007).       We    find      no   procedural     or
    substantive error in the district court’s sentence.                         Id. at 597;
    United States v. Pauley, 
    511 F.3d 468
    , 473 (4th Cir. 2007).                          In
    particular,      we    find   no   clear     error    in   the    district      court’s
    decision that the USSG § 2D1.1(b)(1) enhancement was warranted.
    United States v. McAllister, 
    272 F.3d 228
    , 234 (4th Cir. 2001).
    Thus, this claim fails.
    Accordingly,          we   affirm        Harris’         and      Musick’s
    convictions      and    sentences.         We   dispense      with    oral     argument
    because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented
    in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the
    decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
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