United States v. Gatling , 355 F. App'x 755 ( 2009 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 08-5242
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    KINYA LAVETTE GATLING,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
    South Carolina, at Charleston.   Patrick Michael Duffy, District
    Judge. (2:08-cr-00573-PMD-1)
    Submitted:    November 13, 2009            Decided:   December 11, 2009
    Before NIEMEYER, MOTZ, and GREGORY, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    J. Robert Haley, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Charleston,
    South Carolina, for Appellant.     Eric John Klumb, Assistant
    United   States  Attorney,  Charleston,  South   Carolina,  for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Pursuant to a plea agreement, Kinya Lavette Gatling
    pled guilty to aggravated identity theft, in violation of 18
    U.S.C.   § 1028A(1)(A)         (2006).         The   district     court    sentenced
    Gatling to twenty-four months in prison.                    Gatling appeals her
    conviction      and     sentence.      Her      attorney    has    filed   a     brief
    pursuant to Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), finding
    no meritorious grounds for appeal but challenging the adequacy
    of the Fed. R. Crim. P. 11 hearing and questioning whether the
    sentence imposed by the district court was reasonable.                         Gatling
    was advised of her right to file a pro se supplemental brief,
    but she did not file one.           We affirm.
    Because Gatling did not move in the district court to
    withdraw her guilty plea, any error in the Rule 11 hearing is
    reviewed for plain error.            United States v. Martinez, 
    277 F.3d 517
    , 525 (4th Cir. 2002) (discussing standard).                       Our careful
    review   of    the    record    convinces       us   that   the    district     court
    substantially complied with the mandates of Rule 11 in accepting
    Gatling’s guilty plea and ensured that Gatling entered her plea
    knowingly and voluntarily and that the plea was supported by an
    independent factual basis.            See United States v. DeFusco, 
    949 F.2d 114
    , 116, 119-20 (4th Cir. 1991).
    Turning    to    Gatling’s       sentencing   challenge,      § 1028A
    prescribes a mandatory two-year penalty for aggravated identity
    2
    theft.    The district court possessed no discretion to sentence
    below the statutory mandatory sentence.                         Cf. United States v.
    Robinson, 
    404 F.3d 850
    , 862 (4th Cir. 2005) (holding that, even
    after United      States      v.    Booker,       
    543 U.S. 220
        (2005),      “judges
    cannot depart below a statutorily provided minimum sentence”).
    “A statutorily required sentence . . . is per se reasonable.”
    United States v. Farrior, 
    535 F.3d 210
    , 224 (4th Cir.), cert.
    denied,    
    129 S. Ct. 743
         (2008).         We       conclude       that    the
    statutorily-prescribed sentence imposed by the district court is
    reasonable.
    In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire
    record    for    any    meritorious          issues        and       have       found     none.
    Accordingly,     we    affirm       the    district       court’s         judgment.       This
    court requires that counsel inform his client, in writing, of
    her right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for
    further   review.       If    the        client   requests          that    a   petition    be
    filed,    but    counsel     believes        that       such    a    petition      would     be
    frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to
    withdraw from representation.                Counsel’s motion must state that
    a copy thereof was served on the client.                        We dispense with oral
    argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
    presented in the materials before the court and argument would
    not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 08-5242

Citation Numbers: 355 F. App'x 755

Judges: Niemeyer, Motz, Gregory

Filed Date: 12/11/2009

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024