United States v. Johnson , 357 F. App'x 560 ( 2009 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 08-4654
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    NEIL CALVIN JOHNSON,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
    South Carolina, at Florence. R. Bryan Harwell, District Judge.
    (4:07-cr-00900-RBH-1)
    Submitted:    November 24, 2009            Decided:   December 18, 2009
    Before MICHAEL, MOTZ, and GREGORY, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Michael A. Meetze, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Florence,
    South   Carolina;  Aileen   P.  Clare,   Research  and   Writing
    Specialist, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellant.   Rose Mary
    Sheppard Parham, Assistant United States Attorney, Florence,
    South Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Neil Calvin Johnson pled guilty to being a felon in
    possession of a firearm and ammunition in violation of 
    18 U.S.C. §§ 922
    (g), 924(e) (2006).             Johnson was sentenced to 180 months
    of imprisonment.        On appeal, counsel has filed a brief pursuant
    to Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), asserting there
    are no meritorious grounds for appeal, but raising the following
    issues:   (1)    whether       Johnson    knowingly        and    voluntarily      pled
    guilty under Fed. R. Crim. P. 11, and (2) whether his sentence
    was reasonable.         Johnson has filed a pro se supplemental brief
    contesting the finding in his presentence report that he was an
    armed career criminal.         For the reasons that follow, we affirm.
    First, we find no plain error in the district court’s
    plea hearing.         See Fed. R. Crim. P. 52(b); United States v.
    General, 
    278 F.3d 389
    , 394 (4th Cir. 2002) (providing review
    standard where a defendant does not move to withdraw his guilty
    plea   and    later     challenges       his   Fed.    R.       Crim.   P.    11    plea
    colloquy).      Second, we find no abuse of discretion in Johnson’s
    sentence.     See Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , 51 (2007)
    (providing standard).          We note that Johnson’s 180-month sentence
    is the statutory minimum sentence.                    Finally, Johnson’s claim
    that he was improperly found to be an armed career criminal is
    factually     inaccurate.         Johnson      had     at       least   three      prior
    convictions     which    met    the   definition      of    a    violent     felony   as
    2
    needed for the enhancement.                
    18 U.S.C. § 924
    (e)(1)(2)(B); see
    generally Begay v. United States, __ U.S. __, 
    128 S. Ct. 1581
    ,
    1585-88 (2008) (discussing analysis of a violent felony).
    In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire
    record in this case and have found no meritorious issues for
    appeal.      Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district
    court.     This court requires that counsel inform his client, in
    writing,    of    his    right    to    petition    the   Supreme    Court       of   the
    United States for further review.                If the client requests that a
    petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a petition
    would be frivolous, then counsel may move this court for leave
    to   withdraw     from    representation.        Counsel’s    motion      must    state
    that a copy thereof was served on the client.                      We dispense with
    oral   argument      because      the    facts     and    legal    contentions        are
    adequately       presented   in    the    materials       before    the   court       and
    argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 08-4654

Citation Numbers: 357 F. App'x 560

Judges: Michael, Motz, Gregory

Filed Date: 12/18/2009

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024