United States v. Bellamy , 383 F. App'x 268 ( 2010 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 10-6398
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    JAMES LARRY BELLAMY,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of North Carolina, at Wilmington. James C. Fox, Senior
    District Judge. (7:99-cr-00049-F-2)
    Submitted:   June 17, 2010                       Decided:   June 28, 2010
    Before MOTZ and    KING,     Circuit   Judges,    and   HAMILTON,   Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    James Larry Bellamy, Appellant Pro Se.    Anne Margaret Hayes,
    Assistant United States Attorney, Raleigh, North Carolina, for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    James    Larry     Bellamy       seeks    to    appeal           the    district
    court’s order treating his Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b) motion as a
    successive      
    28 U.S.C.A. § 2255
        (West       Supp.          2010)    motion,     and
    dismissing it on that basis.              The order is not appealable unless
    a     circuit     justice        or     judge     issues           a        certificate      of
    appealability.         
    28 U.S.C. § 2253
    (c)(1) (2006); Reid v. Angelone,
    
    369 F.3d 363
    ,    369     (4th     Cir.    2004).                A     certificate     of
    appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of
    the denial of a constitutional right.”                       
    28 U.S.C. § 2253
    (c)(2)
    (2006).       When the district court denies relief on the merits, a
    prisoner       satisfies       this      standard       by         demonstrating           that
    reasonable      jurists       would     find     that        the           district   court’s
    assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong.
    Slack v. McDaniel, 
    529 U.S. 473
    , 484 (2000); see Miller-El v.
    Cockrell, 
    537 U.S. 322
    , 336-38 (2003).                   When the district court
    denies       relief     on    procedural        grounds,        the          prisoner      must
    demonstrate      both    that     the    dispositive         procedural           ruling    is
    debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the
    denial of a constitutional right.                     Slack, 
    529 U.S. at 484-85
    .
    We    have    independently      reviewed       the    record          and    conclude     that
    Bellamy has not made the requisite showing.                                 Accordingly, we
    deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal.
    2
    Additionally, we construe Bellamy’s notice of appeal
    and   informal      brief      as     an    application         to   file       a     second    or
    successive § 2255 motion.                  United States v. Winestock, 
    340 F.3d 200
    , 208 (4th Cir. 2003).                  In order to obtain authorization to
    file a successive § 2255 motion, a prisoner must assert claims
    based on either:          (1) newly discovered evidence, not previously
    discoverable        by   due    diligence,         that    would        be     sufficient       to
    establish      by    clear      and    convincing          evidence          that,      but    for
    constitutional error, no reasonable factfinder would have found
    the   movant     guilty        of   the      offense;      or     (2)      a    new     rule    of
    constitutional law, previously unavailable, made retroactive by
    the Supreme Court to cases on collateral review.                                     
    28 U.S.C.A. § 2255
    (h) (West Supp. 2010).                   Bellamy’s claims do not satisfy
    either of these criteria.                  Therefore, we deny authorization to
    file a successive § 2255 motion.
    We dispense with oral argument because the facts and
    legal    contentions      are       adequately       presented          in     the     materials
    before   the    court     and       argument       would    not      aid       the    decisional
    process.
    DISMISSED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 10-6398

Citation Numbers: 383 F. App'x 268

Judges: Traxler, Wilkinson, Niemeyer

Filed Date: 6/28/2010

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/18/2024