United States v. Doster Mangum, Jr. , 458 F. App'x 283 ( 2011 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 11-4361
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    DOSTER MANGUM, JR.,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of North Carolina, at New Bern.   Louise W. Flanagan,
    Chief District Judge. (4:10-cr-00061-FL-1)
    Submitted:   November 28, 2011            Decided:   December 20, 2011
    Before AGEE, KEENAN, and DIAZ, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Mitchell G. Styers, BANZET, THOMPSON & STYERS, PLLC, Warrenton,
    North Carolina, for Appellant. Thomas G. Walker, United States
    Attorney, Jennifer P. May-Parker, Yvonne V. Watford-McKinney,
    Assistant United States Attorneys, Raleigh, North Carolina, for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Doster Mangum, Jr. pleaded guilty to possession of a
    firearm     by    a     convicted          felon       in       violation      of    
    18 U.S.C. §§ 922
    (g)(1),         924     (2006).            Prior          to     sentencing,        Mangum’s
    advisory     Guidelines            range     was          seventy-seven        to     ninety-six
    months’ imprisonment pursuant to the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines
    Manual (“USSG”)          (2010).          The    Government            moved   for      an    upward
    departure        because           Mangum’s           criminal            history         category
    underrepresented         the       seriousness         of       his    criminal     history      and
    failed     to    adequately          account          for        Mangum’s      likelihood         of
    recidivism.           The    court       granted          the    Government’s        motion      and
    sentenced       Mangum      to     108     months’         imprisonment.             Mangum      now
    appeals.     We affirm.
    When the district court imposes a departure sentence,
    we consider “whether the sentencing court acted reasonably both
    with respect to its decision to impose such a sentence and with
    respect    to    the     extent      of    the     divergence           from   the    sentencing
    range.”      United States v. Hernandez-Villanueva, 
    473 F.3d 118
    ,
    123   (4th Cir. 2007).              Under       USSG       § 4A1.3(a)(1),         the     district
    court may upwardly depart from the Guidelines range if the court
    determines       that       “the     defendant’s            criminal       history        category
    substantially           under-represents                  the         seriousness        of      the
    defendant’s       criminal          history          or     the        likelihood       that     the
    defendant will commit other crimes[.]”                                The court may consider
    2
    prior   sentences          not    used   in    computing           the   criminal       history
    category.      USSG § 4A1.3(a)(2)(A).
    We     find    that    the      district        court      did    not     err    in
    upwardly      departing.            Mangum’s        thirty-five          criminal       history
    points are almost three times the thirteen points required to
    place him in the highest criminal history category.                                   The court
    considered Mangum’s extensive criminal conduct in depth.                                      The
    court   had        ample    evidence       before        it   to    determine         that    the
    Guidelines range did not adequately represent the seriousness of
    Mangum’s      criminal       history     and       his    likelihood       of    recidivism.
    Accordingly, the court did not err in upwardly departing.
    We     therefore      affirm         the    sentence        imposed       by    the
    district    court.          We    dispense     with       oral     argument      because      the
    facts   and    legal        contentions       are    adequately          presented      in    the
    materials      before       the    court      and    argument        would      not    aid    the
    decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 11-4361

Citation Numbers: 458 F. App'x 283

Judges: Agee, Keenan, Diaz

Filed Date: 12/20/2011

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024