United States v. Martin , 55 F. App'x 184 ( 2003 )


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  •                          UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,              
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.
    MARIA LUISA MARTIN, a/k/a Luisa                  No. 02-4543
    Maria Martin, a/k/a Maria Martin
    Sanchez,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at New Bern.
    Malcolm J. Howard, District Judge.
    (CR-01-48-H)
    Submitted: December 20, 2002
    Decided: January 31, 2003
    Before LUTTIG and TRAXLER, Circuit Judges, and
    HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    COUNSEL
    Thomas P. McNamara, Federal Public Defender, Stephen C. Gordon,
    Assistant Federal Public Defender, Raleigh, North Carolina, for
    Appellant. Scott L. Wilkinson, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES
    ATTORNEY, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee.
    2                      UNITED STATES v. MARTIN
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Maria Luisa Martin appeals her conviction and sentence pursuant
    to a violation of 
    8 U.S.C. §§ 1326
    (a) and (b)(2) (2000). Martin’s
    counsel has filed a brief in accordance with Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967). Although counsel states that there are no meritorious
    issues for appeal, he argues that § 1326 is unconstitutional in light of
    the Supreme Court’s holding in Apprendi v. New Jersey, 
    530 U.S. 466
    (2000). Neither Martin nor the United States filed a brief. In accor-
    dance with Anders, we have considered counsel’s brief and have
    examined the entire record for meritorious issues. We find no error
    and affirm.
    On appeal, Martin’s counsel argues that § 1326 is unconstitutional
    under the holding in Apprendi. We have reviewed the record and find
    this appeal foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 
    523 U.S. 224
     (1998), and by our decision in United States v. Sterling, 
    283 F.3d 216
     (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    122 S. Ct. 2606
     (2002).
    In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire record in
    this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal. We there-
    fore affirm Martin’s conviction and sentence. This court requires that
    counsel inform his client, in writing, of her right to petition the
    Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If the client
    requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a peti-
    tion would be frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave
    to withdraw from representation. Counsel’s motion must state that a
    copy thereof was served on the client.
    We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal conten-
    tions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and
    argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 02-4543

Citation Numbers: 55 F. App'x 184

Judges: Luttig, Traxler, Hamilton

Filed Date: 1/31/2003

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/6/2024