United States v. Cash , 297 F. App'x 251 ( 2008 )


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  •                                UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 08-4362
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    EDWARD CASH, a/k/a Eddie, a/k/a Ed,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
    South Carolina, at Columbia.   Cameron McGowan Currie, District
    Judge. (3:07-cr-01254-CMC-1)
    Submitted:   October 2, 2008                 Decided:   October 27, 2008
    Before WILKINSON, KING, and SHEDD, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    H. Wayne Floyd, WAYNE FLOYD LAW OFFICE, West Columbia, South
    Carolina, for Appellant.      W. Walter Wilkins, United States
    Attorney, William K. Witherspoon, Assistant United States Attorney,
    Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Edward Cash pled guilty pursuant to a plea agreement to
    conspiracy to possess with the intent to distribute 500 grams or
    more of methamphetamine, in violation of 
    21 U.S.C. §§ 841
    , 846
    (2000), and was sentenced to 235 months in prison.      Cash’s sole
    contention on appeal is that it was error for the district court to
    enhance his sentence under 
    21 U.S.C. § 841
    (b)(1)(A) (2000) when no
    
    21 U.S.C. § 851
     (2000) information was filed by the Government.
    Finding no reversible error, we affirm.
    Cash explicitly agreed in his plea agreement that the
    Government complied with § 851's notice requirements and that he
    would not challenge the qualifying nature of his prior convictions.
    He also attested at his plea hearing that he read his plea
    agreement, was familiar with and understood this provision, and
    entered the plea agreement knowingly and voluntarily.   Despite the
    seemingly mandatory phrasing of § 851, we have recently recognized
    that its formal requirements can be waived.      United States v.
    Beasley, 
    495 F.3d 142
    , 148 (4th Cir. 2007), cert. denied, 
    128 S. Ct. 1471
     (2008).   In light of the particular facts revealed by the
    record in this appeal, we conclude that Cash waived his right to
    challenge the Government’s technical noncompliance with § 851. See
    United States v. Mooring, 
    287 F.3d 725
    , 728 (8th Cir. 2002)
    (finding § 851's notice requirements waived by the defendant where:
    (i) the defendant stipulated in his plea agreement that he received
    - 2 -
    proper § 851 notice, even though he had not; (ii) admitted the
    prior conviction to the district court; and (iii) indicated that he
    was aware of the enhanced sentence).
    Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s judgment. We
    dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions
    are adequately presented in the materials before the court and
    argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    - 3 -
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 08-4362

Citation Numbers: 297 F. App'x 251

Judges: Wilkinson, King, Shedd

Filed Date: 10/27/2008

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024