United States v. Love , 241 F. App'x 163 ( 2007 )


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  •                              UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 06-4975
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    versus
    TOBY LEE LOVE,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of Virginia, at Norfolk. Jerome B. Friedman, District
    Judge. (2:05-cr-00082-JBF)
    Submitted:   July 18, 2007                 Decided:   July 31, 2007
    Before WILKINSON, MOTZ, and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    James B. Melton, Chesapeake, Virginia, for Appellant.      Chuck
    Rosenberg, United States Attorney, Darryl J. Mitchell, Assistant
    United States Attorney, Norfolk, Virginia, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Toby Lee Love was convicted by a jury of one count of
    conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute and to distribute
    cocaine and marijuana as well as one count of conspiracy to commit
    money laundering, in violation of 
    18 U.S.C. §§ 2
    ; 1956; 1957; 
    21 U.S.C. §§ 841
    (a)(1), (b)(1)(A); 846 (2000).          Love was sentenced by
    the district court to 210 months’ imprisonment.            On appeal, Love
    contends his sentence is unreasonable as it “was based upon an
    irrational determination by the jury.”              Finding no error, we
    affirm.
    Love’s argument on appeal centers on his assertion that
    the testimony of the Government’s witnesses was inconsistent as to
    drug quantities.    He asserts the verdict was inconsistent because
    it attributed five kilograms of cocaine to him without attributing
    a specific quantity of marijuana.         As the testimony regarding the
    fifth kilogram of cocaine involved a trip in which one pound of
    marijuana was also said to have been transported, Love reasons that
    the   jury’s   failure   to   find   a   specific   quantity   of   marijuana
    established that the jury did not believe the third trip occurred.
    Love therefore concludes that the greatest quantity of cocaine the
    jury could have consistently attributed to him was four kilograms.
    However, one witness testified that Love transported
    approximately five kilograms of cocaine during the course of three
    trips. The witness’ testimony established that the witness was the
    - 2 -
    leader   of    the   conspiracy    and   therefore   aware   of    all    of   the
    transactions         occurring      within     the     course        of        the
    conspiracy—including Love’s.         Thus, there was evidence upon which
    the jury could have based its findings.         As witness credibility is
    solely within the province of the jury, we will not reassess the
    credibility of testimony.         See United States v. Saunders, 
    886 F.2d 56
    , 60 (4th Cir. 1989).
    Moreover, even if the verdict was inconsistent, such
    inconsistencies “in criminal trials need not be set aside, but may
    instead be viewed as a demonstration of the jury’s leniency.”
    United States v. Powell, 
    469 U.S. 57
    , 61 (1984).                    Therefore,
    because the district court appropriately treated the Guidelines as
    advisory, properly calculated and considered the advisory guideline
    range, and weighed the relevant 
    18 U.S.C. § 3553
    (a) (2000) factors,
    we   conclude    Love’s   210-month      sentence,   which   was    below      the
    statutory maximum and at the bottom of the advisory guideline
    range, is reasonable.      See United States v. Hughes, 
    401 F.3d 540
    ,
    546-47 (4th Cir. 2005); see also United States v. Green, 
    436 F.3d 449
    , 457 (4th Cir.) (stating a sentence imposed within a properly
    calculated guideline range is presumptively reasonable), cert.
    denied, 
    126 S. Ct. 2309
     (2006).
    Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district
    court.   We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
    - 3 -
    contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the
    court and argument would not aid in the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    - 4 -
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 06-4975

Citation Numbers: 241 F. App'x 163

Judges: Wilkinson, Motz, Duncan

Filed Date: 7/31/2007

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024