United States v. Bailey ( 2005 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 04-4132
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff -   Appellee,
    versus
    TANISHA M. BAILEY,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of Virginia, at Richmond. James R. Spencer, District
    Judge. (CR-03-305)
    Submitted:   July 8, 2005                 Decided:   August 4, 2005
    Before WILKINSON, MOTZ, and KING, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Neil Kuchinsky, KUCHINSKY & YEAMANS, P.C., Colonial Heights,
    Virginia, for Appellant. Peter Sinclair Duffey, OFFICE OF THE
    UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Richmond, Virginia, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    See Local Rule 36(c).
    PER CURIAM:
    Tanisha M. Bailey appeals her conviction and twenty-one
    month sentence following her guilty plea to aiding and assisting in
    the preparation of a false tax return, in violation of 
    26 U.S.C. § 7206
     (2000).         In her appeal, filed pursuant to Anders v.
    California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), counsel for Bailey claims to have
    found no non-frivolous claims for appeal, but argues that the
    magistrate judge erred in accepting Bailey’s guilty plea.                    Bailey
    was notified of her opportunity to file a pro se supplemental brief
    but has not done so.         Finding no error, we affirm.
    Bailey did not seek to withdraw her guilty plea in the
    district court. Accordingly, we review this claim for plain error.
    See United States v. Martinez, 
    277 F.3d 517
    , 525 (4th Cir. 2002)
    (holding that “plain error analysis is the proper standard for
    review of forfeited error in the Rule 11 context”).                     A plea is
    presumed to be final and binding if the Rule 11 hearing is
    adequate.     United States v. Puckett, 
    61 F.3d 1092
    , 1099 (4th Cir.
    1995).        Our   review    of    the     magistrate    judge’s     report   and
    recommendation details a thorough Rule 11 colloquy that assured
    Bailey’s plea was made both knowingly and voluntarily.                 See United
    States   v.    DeFusco,   
    949 F.2d 114
    ,   117,   120   (4th   Cir.   1991).
    Accordingly, we find Bailey’s guilty plea was knowing and voluntary
    and properly accepted by the magistrate judge.
    - 2 -
    Finding no meritorious issues upon our review of the
    record, we affirm Bailey’s conviction and sentence.                 This court
    requires that counsel inform his client, in writing, of her right
    to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further
    review. If the client requests that a petition be filed, but
    counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then
    counsel   may   move   in    this    court    for   leave   to   withdraw     from
    representation.      Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof
    was served on the client.       We dispense with oral argument because
    the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
    materials   before     the   court    and     argument   would    not   aid    the
    decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    - 3 -
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 04-4132

Judges: Wilkinson, Motz, King

Filed Date: 8/4/2005

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024