United States v. Smith , 304 F. App'x 218 ( 2008 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 08-4298
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    AUBORN FRANK SMITH,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
    South Carolina, at Anderson.    Henry F. Floyd, District Judge.
    (8:07-cr-00400-HFF-1)
    Submitted:    December 16, 2008            Decided:   December 22, 2008
    Before WILKINSON, MICHAEL, and KING, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Lora E. Collins, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Greenville,
    South Carolina, for Appellant.     Leesa Washington, Assistant
    United   States  Attorney,  Greenville,  South   Carolina,  for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Auborn    Frank    Smith       appeals    from      his    conviction         and
    180-month         sentence     imposed       following          his    guilty        plea     to
    possession of a firearm by a convicted felon.                           Smith’s attorney
    filed a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    (1967),      addressing        the        validity     of        the     plea        and    the
    reasonableness of the sentence, but stating that there was no
    merit to the appeal.            Smith was advised of his right to file a
    pro se supplemental brief, but has not done so.                              Our review of
    the record discloses no reversible error; accordingly, we affirm
    Smith’s conviction and sentence.
    We find that Smith’s guilty plea was knowingly and
    voluntarily entered after a thorough hearing pursuant to Fed. R.
    Crim. P. 11.           Smith was properly advised of his rights, the
    offense     charged,     and    the       mandatory     minimum        and     the    maximum
    sentence for the offense.                 The court also determined that there
    was an independent factual basis for the plea and that the plea
    was   not    coerced    or     influenced        by   any   promises.           See    United
    States v. DeFusco, 
    949 F.2d 114
    , 119-20 (4th Cir. 1991).
    Appellate courts review sentences imposed by district
    courts      for    reasonableness,         applying     an       abuse    of    discretion
    standard.         Gall v. United States, 
    128 S. Ct. 586
    , 597 (2007);
    see also United States v. Pauley, 
    511 F.3d 468
    , 473 (4th Cir.
    2007).       When    sentencing       a    defendant,       a   district       court       must:
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    (1) properly      calculate         the     guideline        range;       (2)    treat     the
    guidelines as advisory; (3) consider the factors set out in 
    18 U.S.C.A. § 3553
    (a) (West 2000 & Supp. 2008); and (4) explain its
    reasons for selecting a sentence.                    Pauley, 
    511 F.3d at 473
    .               We
    presume    that      a    sentence          within     the         properly       calculated
    sentencing guidelines range is reasonable.                              United States v.
    Allen, 
    491 F.3d 178
    , 193 (4th Cir. 2007); see also Rita v.
    United    States,    
    127 S. Ct. 2456
    ,    2462-69        (2007)       (upholding
    application of rebuttable presumption of correctness of within
    guideline sentence).
    Here, the district court imposed a variance sentence
    of 180 months, which was below the advisory guideline range.
    Because the district court adequately explained the bases for
    the   variance      and    because          the   amount      of     the       variance    was
    reasonable, we find no abuse of discretion in the sentence of
    180 months of imprisonment.
    As required by Anders, we have reviewed the entire
    record and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.                                     We
    therefore affirm Smith’s conviction and sentence.                                This court
    requires   that     counsel      inform       her    client,       in   writing,     of    his
    right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for
    further    review.        If    the    client       requests       that    a    petition    be
    filed,    but   counsel        believes       that    such     a    petition       would    be
    frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to
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    withdraw from representation.     Counsel’s motion must state that
    a copy thereof was served on the client.     We dispense with oral
    argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
    presented in the materials before the court and argument would
    not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
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