United States v. Jones , 304 F. App'x 204 ( 2008 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 08-4672
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    VINCENT LEONARD JONES, JR.,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
    South Carolina, at Charleston. David C. Norton, District Judge.
    (2:06-cr-00977-DCN-1)
    Submitted:    November 25, 2008            Decided:   December 29, 2008
    Before MICHAEL, KING, and GREGORY, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Mary Gordon Baker, OFFICE OF THE FEDERAL PUBLIC DEFENDER,
    Charleston, South Carolina, for Appellant.     Brent Alan Gray,
    Sean Kittrell, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Charleston,
    South Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Vincent L. Jones, Jr., appeals the district court’s
    judgment entered pursuant to his guilty plea to possession with
    intent to distribute 50 grams or more of cocaine base and a
    quantity      of   cocaine,        in   violation    of   
    21 U.S.C. § 841
    (a)(1),
    (b)(1)(A),      (b)(1)(C)       (2006),     and     possession      of   a     firearm    in
    furtherance        of   a   drug    trafficking      crime,    in   violation       of    
    18 U.S.C. § 924
    (c)(1)(A)(i)           (2006).      Counsel    for      Jones    filed    a
    brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), in
    which she asserts there are no meritorious issues for appeal,
    but   asks     this     court      to   review     whether     Jones’     sentence       was
    reasonable. *       Jones was notified of the opportunity to file a pro
    se supplemental brief, but has failed to do so.                                Finding no
    error, we affirm.
    Following       United      States     v.   Booker,        
    543 U.S. 220
    (2005), a district court must engage in a multi-step process at
    sentencing.         First, it must calculate the appropriate advisory
    Guidelines range.           It must then consider the resulting range in
    conjunction with the factors set forth in 
    18 U.S.C. § 3553
    (a)
    *
    We previously remanded this case to allow the district
    court an opportunity to reconsider Jones’ sentence in light of
    Kimbrough v. United States, 
    128 S. Ct. 558
     (2007), and the
    recent amendments to the Sentencing Guidelines for crack cocaine
    offenses.   See United States v. Jones, 277 F. App’x 307 (4th
    Cir. May 13, 2008) (No. 07-4680) (unpublished).
    2
    (2006) and determine an appropriate sentence.                Gall v. United
    States, 
    128 S. Ct. 586
    , 596 (2007).              We review the district
    court’s imposition of a sentence for abuse of discretion.                  
    Id. at 597
    ; see also United States v. Pauley, 
    511 F.3d 468
    , 473 (4th
    Cir. 2007).      This court “must first ensure that the district
    court committed no significant procedural error, such as failing
    to calculate (or improperly calculating) the Guidelines range,
    treating the Guidelines as mandatory, failing to consider the
    § 3553(a)     factors,    selecting   a   sentence      based    on   clearly
    erroneous facts, or failing to adequately explain the chosen
    sentence--including an explanation for any deviation from the
    Guidelines range.”       Gall, 
    128 S. Ct. at 597
    .
    If there are no procedural errors, we then consider
    the   substantive        reasonableness   of     the     sentence.         
    Id.
    “Substantive reasonableness review entails taking into account
    the totality of the circumstances, including the extent of any
    variance from the Guidelines range.”            Pauley, 
    511 F.3d at 473
    (internal quotation marks and citation omitted).                Further, this
    court may presume a sentence within the Guidelines range to be
    reasonable.      
    Id.
         Mere disagreement with the district court’s
    exercise    of   sentencing     discretion     does    not   permit   us   to
    substitute our judgment for that of the lower court.                  
    Id. at 473-74
    .     “Even if we would have reached a different sentencing
    result on our own, this fact alone is ‘insufficient to justify
    3
    reversal of the district court.’”              
    Id. at 474
     (quoting Gall, 
    128 S. Ct. at 597
    ).
    In her Anders brief, counsel concedes that the 180-
    month sentence was reasonable in light of the fact that Jones
    received statutory mandatory minimum sentences on both counts.
    In our previous opinion in this case, we noted that Jones was
    subject to statutory mandatory minimum sentences totaling 180
    months’ imprisonment, pursuant to 
    21 U.S.C. § 841
    (b)(1)(A) and
    
    18 U.S.C. § 924
    (c)(1)(A)(i).             See Jones, 277 F. App’x at 309
    n.2.       Therefore,       because    the     district   court       imposed    the
    mandatory minimum sentences on both counts, we find that Jones’
    sentence was reasonable.
    In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the record
    in this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.
    We therefore affirm the district court’s judgment.                     This court
    requires    that     counsel    inform   her    client,   in   writing,    of    his
    right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for
    further    review.      If     the   client    requests   that    a   petition    be
    filed, but counsel believes such a petition would be frivolous,
    then counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from
    representation.       Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof
    was    served   on    the    client.     We    dispense   with    oral    argument
    because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented
    4
    in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the
    decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    5
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 08-4672

Citation Numbers: 304 F. App'x 204

Judges: Michael, King, Gregory

Filed Date: 12/29/2008

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024