Johnson v. Mukasey , 272 F. App'x 269 ( 2008 )


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  •                                UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 07-1622
    AYABA JOHNSON,
    Petitioner,
    v.
    MICHAEL B. MUKASEY, Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration
    Appeals. (A97-193-302)
    Submitted:   February 21, 2008               Decided:   April 7, 2008
    Before MICHAEL and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges, and WILKINS, Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Joseph M. Kum, AMITY, KUM & SULEMAN, P.A., Greenbelt, Maryland, for
    Petitioner.    Peter D. Keisler, Assistant Attorney General, M.
    Jocelyn Lopez Wright, Assistant Director, Jem C. Sponzo, Office of
    Immigration Litigation, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE,
    Washington, D.C., for Respondent.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Ayaba Johnson, a native and citizen of Togo, petitions
    for review of an order of the Board of Immigration Appeals adopting
    and affirming the immigration judge’s decision denying her requests
    for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the
    Convention Against Torture.
    Johnson   first      challenges    the   determination     that   she
    failed to establish her eligibility for asylum. To obtain reversal
    of a determination denying eligibility for relief, an alien “must
    show that the evidence [s]he presented was so compelling that no
    reasonable factfinder could fail to find the requisite fear of
    persecution.”       INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 
    502 U.S. 478
    , 483-84 (1992).
    We have reviewed the evidence of record and conclude that Johnson
    fails   to   show    that   the    evidence    compels   a   contrary    result.
    Accordingly, we cannot grant the relief that she seeks.
    Additionally, we uphold the denial of Johnson’s request
    for withholding of removal.            “Because the burden of proof for
    withholding of removal is higher than for asylum--even though the
    facts that must be proved are the same--an applicant who is
    ineligible for asylum is necessarily ineligible for withholding of
    removal under [8 U.S.C.] § 1231(b)(3) [2000].” Camara v. Ashcroft,
    
    378 F.3d 361
    , 367 (4th Cir. 2004).             Because Johnson fails to show
    that she is eligible for asylum, she cannot meet the higher
    standard for withholding of removal.
    - 2 -
    We also find that substantial evidence supports the
    finding that Johnson fails to meet the standard for relief under
    the   Convention   Against    Torture.         To   obtain   such    relief,   an
    applicant must establish that “it is more likely than not that he
    or she would be tortured if removed to the proposed country of
    removal.”    
    8 C.F.R. § 1208.16
    (c)(2) (2007).           We find that Johnson
    failed to make the requisite showing before the immigration court.
    Finally, Johnson claims that errors in transcription and
    translation violated her right to a full and fair hearing under the
    Due Process Clause.    As Johnson fails to establish that her rights
    were “transgressed in such a way as is likely to impact the results
    of the proceeding,” Rusu v. INS, 
    296 F.3d 316
    , 320-21 (4th Cir.
    2002) (quoting Jacinto v. INS, 
    208 F.3d 725
    , 728 (9th Cir. 2000)),
    we find that she is not entitled to relief on this claim.
    Accordingly,     we   deny   the    petition     for    review.    We
    dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions
    are adequately presented in the materials before the court and
    argument would not aid the decisional process.
    PETITION DENIED
    - 3 -
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 07-1622

Citation Numbers: 272 F. App'x 269

Judges: Michael, Duncan, Wilkins

Filed Date: 4/7/2008

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024