In re: Bulldog Trkg v. ( 1996 )


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  • UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    In Re: BULLDOG TRUCKING,
    INCORPORATED, formerly known as
    Bulldog Trucking of Georgia,
    Incorporated, a Delaware
    Corporation,
    Debtor.
    No. 95-2078
    LANGDON M. COOPER, Trustee for
    Bulldog Trucking, Incorporated,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.
    PRODUCTIVE TRANSPORTATION
    SERVICES, INCORPORATED,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of North Carolina, at Charlotte.
    Robert D. Potter, Senior District Judge.
    (MISC-94-135-3-P, BK-92-3325, BK-90-31936-C-B)
    Submitted: June 20, 1996
    Decided: July 2, 1996
    Before HALL, WILKINS,* and HAMILTON, Circuit Judges.
    _________________________________________________________________
    *Judge Wilkins did not participate in consideration of this case. The
    opinion is filed by a quorum of the panel pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 46
    (d).
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    _________________________________________________________________
    COUNSEL
    Robert J. Gallagher, M. SHIELDS GALLAGHER & GALLAGHER,
    P.C., Northampton, Massachusetts, for Appellant. Joseph L. Steinfeld,
    Jr., John T. Siegler, SHAWN, MANN & NIEDERMAYER, L.L.P.,
    Washington, D.C.; Langdon M. Cooper, ALALA, MULLEN, HOL-
    LAND & COOPER, P.A., Gastonia, North Carolina, for Appellee.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    _________________________________________________________________
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    The Appellant, Productive Transportation Services, Inc. (Produc-
    tive), appeals the district court's denial of its motion for an enlarge-
    ment of time to file an appeal. Productive contends that it did not
    receive the district court's final order within twenty-one days of entry
    because the order was mailed only to Productive's in-state associate
    counsel of record instead of being mailed to the out-of-state lead
    counsel. Thus, Productive contends that the period for filing a notice
    of appeal may be extended under Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(6). The district
    court found that the first requirement under Rule 4(a)(6) was not met
    because receipt of the final order by Productive's associate counsel
    was sufficient notice. The court also noted that the Fed. R. App. P.
    4(a)(5) thirty-day extension period had expired before the motion for
    extension was filed. Finding no reversible error, we affirm.
    Productive's claim is without merit because it did receive notice of
    the district court's final order. It is undisputed that Productive's asso-
    ciate counsel of record did timely receive the district court's final
    2
    order, and notice to a party's attorney is notice to the party.1 Rule 4
    of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure speaks of notice to a
    party and not particular individuals or counsel. 2 Receipt of the final
    order by at least one of the counsel of record is sufficient to constitute
    notice to Productive.3
    Because Productive did receive notice of the district court's final
    order, the district court could only have granted Productive's motion
    if it was filed before the end of the thirty-day extension period of Rule
    4(a)(5). Courts are not empowered to extend the appeal period after
    the Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(5) thirty-day extension period has expired.4
    The district court entered its final order on December 8, 1994, and
    Productive filed its motion for an enlargement of time to file an
    appeal on February 21, 1995, several days after the thirty-day exten-
    sion period ended. Therefore, the district court properly denied Pro-
    ductive's motion for an enlargement of time to file an appeal. We
    dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions
    are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argu-
    ment would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    _________________________________________________________________
    1 See Marcangelo v. Boardwalk Regency, 
    47 F.3d 88
    , 90 (3d Cir.
    1995).
    2 
    Id.
    3 Id.; Alaska Limestone Corp. v. Hodel, 
    799 F.2d 1409
    , 1412 (9th Cir.
    1986); Gooch v. Skelly Oil Co., 
    493 F.2d 366
    , 370 (10th Cir.), cert.
    denied, 
    419 U.S. 997
     (1974).
    4 Ali v. Lyles, 
    769 F.2d 204
    , 205 (4th Cir. 1985).
    3