Edwards v. Ashcroft ( 2003 )


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  •                           UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    ALBERT BARRINGTON EDWARDS,            
    Petitioner,
    v.
                No. 03-1101
    JOHN ASHCROFT, Attorney General of
    the United States,
    Respondent.
    
    On Petition for Review of an Order
    of the Board of Immigration Appeals.
    (A37-301-032)
    Submitted: August 28, 2003
    Decided: October 17, 2003
    Before WILLIAMS, TRAXLER, and GREGORY, Circuit Judges.
    Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    COUNSEL
    Thomas A. Elliot, Fabienne Chatain, ELLIOT & MAYOCK, Wash-
    ington, D.C., for Petitioner. Robert D. McCallum, Jr., Acting Asso-
    ciate Attorney General, Richard M. Evans, Assistant Director,
    Michael T. Dougherty, Office of Immigration Litigation, Civil Divi-
    sion, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Washington,
    D.C., for Respondent.
    2                       EDWARDS v. ASHCROFT
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Albert Barrington Edwards is a native and citizen of Jamaica who
    entered the United States as an immigrant in 1982. In 1990, Edwards
    was convicted of distribution of cocaine, in violation of 
    21 U.S.C.A. § 841
    (a), (b)(1)(C) (West 1999 & Supp. 2003). Although deportation
    proceedings were instituted at that time, Edwards received a § 212(c)
    waiver. 
    8 U.S.C.A. § 1182
    (c) (West 1999).
    In 1996, Edwards was convicted in Maryland state court of posses-
    sion of marijuana, and removal proceedings were instituted. In 2002,
    the Board of Immigration Appeals ("Board") affirmed the immigra-
    tion judge’s order of removal. The Board concluded that Edwards was
    subject to removal under 
    8 U.S.C.A. § 1227
    (a)(2)(B)(i) (West 1999),
    as an alien who has been convicted of a controlled substance offense.
    Edwards petitions this court for review.
    We lack jurisdiction to review the Board’s decision. Under 
    8 U.S.C.A. § 1252
    (a)(2)(C) (West 1999), appellate courts do not have
    jurisdiction to review the final order of removal of an alien who is
    removable for having committed certain criminal offenses, including
    controlled substance offenses defined in § 1227(a)(2)(B)(i). Under
    § 1252(a)(2)(C), we have jurisdiction only to determine the relevant
    jurisdictional facts: (1) whether Edwards is an alien; and (2) whether
    he is removable for committing a criminal offense listed in
    § 1252(a)(2)(C). Lewis v. INS, 
    194 F.3d 539
    , 542-43 (4th Cir. 1999).
    Edwards concedes in this case that he is an alien and that he was
    convicted for possession of marijuana. Therefore, Edwards is remov-
    able under § 1227(a)(2)(B)(i), and, under § 1252(a)(2)(C), we are
    without jurisdiction to hear his petition.
    Edwards also seeks to challenge the provisions of 
    8 U.S.C.A. § 1182
    (h) (West 1999) on equal protection grounds. "Even assuming,
    EDWARDS v. ASHCROFT                           3
    without deciding, that our jurisdiction under § 1252(a)(2)(C) includes
    review of substantial constitutional challenges . . . this claim does not
    present such a substantial issue." Ramtulla v. Ashcroft, 
    301 F.3d 202
    ,
    203-04 (4th Cir. 2002) (citations omitted), cert. denied, 
    123 S. Ct. 2577
     (2003). Similarly, we conclude that Edwards’s equal protection
    challenge to 8 U.S.C.A. § 1229b(c)(6) (West 1999) presents no sub-
    stantial constitutional issue.
    We deny Edwards’s requests to transfer this petition for review to
    a district court as a habeas corpus petition, or to remand the case to
    the Board for further proceedings. We dispense with oral argument
    because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
    materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional
    process.
    DISMISSED
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 03-1101

Judges: Williams, Traxler, Gregory

Filed Date: 10/17/2003

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/6/2024