In Re: Hammitt v. , 81 F. App'x 790 ( 2003 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 03-2143
    In Re: RANDY     LEE   HAMMITT;   SANDRA    MARIE
    HAMMITT,
    Petitioners.
    On Petition for Writ of Prohibition and Mandamus.
    (CA-03-278-3-T)
    Submitted:   November 19, 2003             Decided:   December 3, 2003
    Before WILKINSON and GREGORY, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Randy Lee Hammitt, Sandra Marie Hammitt, Petitioners Pro Se.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    See Local Rule 36(c).
    PER CURIAM:
    Randy Lee Hammitt and Sandra Marie Hammitt petition for a writ
    of prohibition and mandamus.       They seek an order vacating any and
    all pleadings in their pending forfeiture proceeding.
    Mandamus relief is available only when the petitioner has a
    clear right to the relief sought.        See In re First Fed. Sav. & Loan
    Assn., 
    860 F.2d 135
    , 138 (4th Cir. 1988).          Further, mandamus is a
    drastic   remedy   and    should    only    be   used    in    extraordinary
    circumstances. See Kerr v. United States Dist. Court, 
    426 U.S. 394
    ,
    402 (1976); In re Beard, 
    811 F.2d 818
    , 826 (4th Cir. 1987).
    Mandamus may not be used as a substitute for appeal.               See In re
    United Steelworkers, 
    595 F.2d 958
    , 960 (4th Cir. 1979).             The same
    standards apply to writs of prohibition.            See generally In re
    Braxton, 
    258 F.3d 250
    , 256 n.5 (4th Cir. 2001) (recognizing that
    prohibition and mandamus are used interchangeably with respect to
    writs).
    The relief sought by the Hammitts is not available by way of
    mandamus or prohibition because they may appeal any adverse final
    ruling in the forfeiture action. Accordingly, we deny the petition.
    We   dispense   with   oral   argument   because   the   facts     and   legal
    contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the
    court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    PETITION DENIED
    2