United States v. El-Dada ( 1998 )


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  • UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.                                                                    No. 98-4515
    BAYAN EL-DADA,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the District of South Carolina, at Columbia.
    Joseph F. Anderson, Jr., District Judge.
    (CR-97-680)
    Submitted: November 24, 1998
    Decided: December 17, 1998
    Before WILKINS and NIEMEYER, Circuit Judges, and
    HALL, Senior Circuit Judge.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    _________________________________________________________________
    COUNSEL
    John H. Hare, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Columbia, South
    Carolina, for Appellant. Eric William Ruschky, Assistant United
    States Attorney, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellee.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Bayan El-Dada appeals from his conviction and four months' sen-
    tence for devising a scheme and artifice to defraud and for obtaining
    money by means of false and fraudulent pretenses, representations,
    and promises in violation of 
    18 U.S.C. § 1343
     (1994). El-Dada's
    attorney has filed a brief in accordance with Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), addressing whether the district court complied with
    the requirements of Fed. R. Crim. P. 11 in accepting El-Dada's guilty
    plea and whether the court properly imposed El-Dada's sentence
    under the Sentencing Guidelines.* Counsel asserts that there are no
    meritorious issues for appeal. El-Dada was notified of his right to file
    an additional brief, but has not done so. We affirm.
    El-Dada contends that the district court improperly conducted the
    Rule 11 hearing in accepting his guilty plea. In reviewing the ade-
    quacy of compliance with Rule 11, this court accords great deference
    to the trial court's decision as to how best to conduct the mandated
    colloquy with the defendant. See United States v. DeFusco, 
    949 F.2d 114
    , 116 (4th Cir. 1991). Rule 11 violations are evaluated under the
    harmless error standard. 
    Id. at 117
    . This court may vacate a convic-
    tion resulting from a guilty plea only if the trial court's violations of
    Rule 11 affected the defendant's substantial rights. 
    Id.
    Our review of the record discloses that the district court sufficiently
    complied with Rule 11 in informing El-Dada of his rights and in
    ascertaining the voluntariness of his plea. We find that because El-
    Dada's substantial rights were not in any way compromised, any
    alleged error during the Rule 11 colloquy was harmless.
    El-Dada also maintains that the court derived his sentence either in
    violation of the law or through an inaccurate computation pursuant to
    the Guidelines. However, El-Dada's failure to object during sentenc-
    ing amounts to a waiver of his right to raise that issue on appeal
    absent plain error. See United States v. Ford , 
    88 F.3d 1350
    , 1355-56
    _________________________________________________________________
    *U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual (1997).
    2
    (4th Cir.), cert. denied, ___ U.S. ___, 
    65 U.S.L.W. 3369
     (U.S. Nov.
    18, 1996) (No. 96-6379). We find no plain error in the record war-
    ranting review of El-Dada's sentence.
    In accordance with Anders, we have examined the entire record in
    this case and find no reversible error. We therefore affirm the convic-
    tion and sentence. This court requires that counsel inform his client,
    in writing, of his right to petition the Supreme Court of the United
    States for further review. If the client requests that a petition be filed,
    but counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then
    counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from represen-
    tation. Counsel's motion must state that a copy thereof was served on
    the client. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
    contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court,
    and oral argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 98-4515

Filed Date: 12/17/1998

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/17/2021