Santoso v. Gonzales ( 2005 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 04-1938
    IWAN SANTOSO,
    Petitioner,
    versus
    ALBERTO R. GONZALES, Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration
    Appeals. (A79-497-404)
    Submitted:   February 23, 2005            Decided:   March 28, 2005
    Before LUTTIG, WILLIAMS, and TRAXLER, Circuit Judges.
    Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Haroen Calehr, CALEHR & ASSOCIATES, Houston, Texas, for Petitioner.
    Peter D. Keisler, Assistant Attorney General, M. Jocelyn Lopez
    Wright, Assistant Director, Elliot Williams, Office of Immigration
    Litigation, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Washington, D.C.,
    for Respondent.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    See Local Rule 36(c).
    PER CURIAM:
    Iwan    Santoso,   a   native   and   citizen   of   Indonesia,
    petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (Board)
    order denying him asylum, withholding of removal, and protection
    under the Convention Against Torture.*
    We will reverse the Board only if the evidence “‘was so
    compelling that no reasonable fact finder could fail to find the
    requisite fear of persecution.’”      Rusu v. INS, 
    296 F.3d 316
    , 325
    n.14 (4th Cir. 2002) (quoting INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 
    502 U.S. 478
    ,
    483-84 (1992)).     We have reviewed the evidence of record, the
    immigration judge’s decision, and the Board’s order and find
    substantial evidence supports the conclusion that Santoso failed to
    establish the past persecution or well-founded fear of future
    persecution necessary to establish eligibility for asylum.         See 
    8 C.F.R. § 1208.13
    (a) (2004) (stating that the burden of proof is on
    the alien to establish eligibility for asylum); Elias-Zacarias, 
    502 U.S. at 483
     (same).
    Nor can Santoso show that he was entitled to withholding
    of removal under 
    8 U.S.C. § 1231
    (b)(3) (2000). “Because the burden
    of proof for withholding of removal is higher than for asylum--even
    though the facts that must be proved are the same--an applicant who
    is ineligible for asylum is necessarily ineligible for withholding
    *
    Santoso does not seek review of that part of the order that
    denied protection under the Convention Against Torture.
    - 2 -
    of removal under [8 U.S.C.] § 1231(b)(3).” Camara v. Ashcroft, 
    378 F.3d 361
    , 367 (4th Cir. 2004).
    Accordingly, we deny Santoso’s petition for review.   We
    dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions
    are adequately presented in the materials before the court and
    argument would not aid the decisional process.
    PETITION DENIED
    - 3 -
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 04-1938

Judges: Luttig, Williams, Traxler

Filed Date: 3/28/2005

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024