United States v. Washington ( 2007 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 07-4293
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    versus
    TROY RENALD WASHINGTON,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
    District of North Carolina, at Charlotte.   Frank D. Whitney,
    District Judge. (3:05-cr-00421)
    Submitted:   November 14, 2007            Decided:   December 7, 2007
    Before KING, SHEDD, and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Angela Parrott, FEDERAL DEFENDERS OF WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA, INC.,
    Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellant. Amy Elizabeth Ray, OFFICE
    OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Asheville, North Carolina, for
    Appellees.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Troy Renald Washington pleaded guilty to possession of
    materials transported in interstate commerce depicting minors in
    sexually      explicit    conduct,        in     violation     of     18        U.S.C.A.
    § 2252A(a)(4)(B) (West 2000 & Supp. 2007), and was sentenced to 120
    months in prison to be followed by a lifetime term of supervised
    release. Appellate counsel has filed a brief pursuant to Anders v.
    California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), raising the issue of whether
    Washington’s     sentence--in       particular,       his    term    of    supervised
    release--is reasonable, but alleging no error by the district court
    and   concluding      there   are   no    meritorious       grounds       for    appeal.
    Washington was informed of his right to file a pro se supplemental
    brief, but has not done so.               For the reasons that follow, we
    affirm.
    This court will affirm a sentence that is within the
    statutorily prescribed range and is reasonable.                    United States v.
    Moreland, 
    437 F.3d 424
    , 433 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    126 S. Ct. 2054
     (2006).     “[A] sentence within the proper advisory Guidelines
    range is presumptively reasonable.”               United States v. Johnson, 
    445 F.3d 339
    , 341 (4th Cir. 2006); see Rita v. United States, 
    127 S. Ct. 2456
    ,    2462    (2007)    (upholding        application      of     rebuttable
    presumption of reasonableness to within-guidelines sentence).
    Washington’s         120-month        sentence    was    the     statutory
    mandatory minimum sentence because, as he acknowledged in his plea
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    agreement, Washington had “at least one prior conviction” relating
    to abusive sexual conduct involving a minor.*           Absent a government
    motion filed pursuant to 
    18 U.S.C. § 3553
    (e) (2000), the district
    court lacked authority to sentence Washington below the statutory
    mandatory minimum sentence.      See United States v. Allen, 
    450 F.3d 565
    , 568-69 (4th Cir. 2006). Moreover, the life term of supervised
    release was proper under both the applicable statute, see former 
    18 U.S.C. § 3583
    (k) (2000) (supervised release term for violation of
    § 2552A “is any term of years or life”), and guideline, see USSG
    §   5D1.2(c)(policy    statement)    (if    sex   offense     committed,   the
    statutory maximum term of supervised release is recommended).
    Accordingly,   we     find   Washington’s    sentence    is    presumptively
    reasonable.
    As required by Anders, we have reviewed the entire record
    and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.                We therefore
    affirm Washington’s conviction and sentence.          This court requires
    that counsel inform her client, in writing, of his right to
    petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review.
    If the client requests that a petition be filed, but counsel
    believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then counsel may
    move in this court for leave to withdraw from representation.
    Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof was served on the
    *
    Washington had prior state convictions for indecent liberties
    with a child and second degree exploitation of a minor.
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    client. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
    contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the
    court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
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