United States v. Orleans , 261 F. App'x 572 ( 2008 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 07-4470
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    versus
    WILLIAM ORLEANS,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
    Maryland, at Greenbelt.     Peter J. Messitte, District Judge.
    (8:07-cr-00163-PJM)
    Submitted:   December 28, 2007            Decided:   January 11, 2008
    Before TRAXLER, SHEDD, and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    James Wyda, Federal Public Defender, Matthew G. Kaiser, Assistant
    Federal Public Defender, Greenbelt, Maryland, for Appellant.
    Hollis Raphael Weisman, Assistant United States Attorney,
    Greenbelt, Maryland, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    William    Orleans    appeals    from   the   revocation    of   his
    probation and the imposition of a sixty-day sentence.                  Orleans’
    counsel has filed an Anders* brief, stating that there are no
    meritorious issues for appeal but questioning whether Orleans’
    sentence was plainly unreasonable.           Although informed of his right
    to do so, Orleans has declined to file a pro se supplemental brief.
    We affirm.
    We review a sentence imposed upon revocation of probation
    to determine whether the sentence is plainly unreasonable.               United
    States v. Moulden, 
    478 F.3d 652
    , 656 (4th Cir. 2007).            In doing so,
    we first assess whether the sentence is unreasonable, using a more
    deferential standard as to issues of fact and the district court’s
    exercise of discretion than that applied in reviewing a Guidelines
    sentence.     
    Id.
         If we find the sentence to be reasonable, the
    inquiry ends.       
    Id. at 657
    .    If we find the sentence unreasonable,
    we must then decide whether it is plainly so.                    
    Id.
         “[T]he
    sentencing court retains broad discretion to revoke a defendant’s
    probation and impose a term of imprisonment up to the statutory
    maximum.”    
    Id.
    We   conclude   that    Orleans’    sentence    is   procedurally
    reasonable because, although Orleans’ offense is not covered by the
    Sentencing    Guidelines,    see    U.S.     Sentencing   Guidelines    Manual
    *
    Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967).
    - 2 -
    §   1B1.9   (2006),   the   district    court    expressly   considered   the
    arguments raised by Orleans as well as other relevant factors.             It
    is substantively reasonable because the district court articulated
    its reasons for selecting the sentence, namely, Orleans’ repeated
    failure to comply with court orders and traffic laws. In addition,
    the sentence is substantially below the statutory maximum of six
    months.
    Accordingly,    we   affirm    the    revocation    of   Orleans’
    probation and his sentence.            This court requires that counsel
    inform his client in writing of his right to petition the Supreme
    Court of the United States for further review.                 If the client
    requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such
    a petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move in this court
    for leave to withdraw from representation.           Counsel’s motion must
    state that a copy thereof was served on the client.              We dispense
    with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
    adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument
    would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    - 3 -
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 07-4470

Citation Numbers: 261 F. App'x 572

Judges: Traxler, Shedd, Duncan

Filed Date: 1/11/2008

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024