United States v. Pharr , 383 F. App'x 266 ( 2010 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 10-4031
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff – Appellee,
    v.
    DABIAM JAMARR PHARR, a/k/a Boo Boo,
    Defendant – Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle
    District of North Carolina, at Greensboro. Thomas D. Schroeder,
    District Judge. (1:08-cr-00467-TDS-1)
    Submitted:   May 20, 2010                 Decided:   June 15, 2010
    Before NIEMEYER, KING, and DAVIS, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Louis C. Allen, Federal     Public Defender, William C. Ingram,
    First Assistant Federal     Public Defender, Greensboro, North
    Carolina, for Appellant.    Robert Albert Jamison Lang, Assistant
    United States Attorney,     Winston-Salem, North Carolina, for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Dabiam Jamarr Pharr pled guilty in accordance with a
    written plea agreement to conspiracy to distribute five or more
    grams of cocaine base (“crack”), 
    21 U.S.C. § 846
     (2006), and was
    sentenced to 155 months in prison.                           Pharr now appeals.                   His
    attorney    has     filed      a     brief      in        accordance       with      Anders       v.
    California,       
    386 U.S. 738
        (1967),          questioning            whether       the
    sentence is reasonable but stating that there are no meritorious
    issues for review.           Pharr was advised of his right to file a pro
    se   supplemental        brief      but   has       not    filed       such    a    brief.         We
    affirm.
    After thoroughly reviewing the transcript of the Fed.
    R. Crim. P. 11 hearing, we conclude that the district court
    fully   complied        with   the    Rule.          Further,       we    find       that       Pharr
    knowingly and voluntarily entered his guilty plea and that there
    was a factual basis for the plea.
    Pharr’s          total    offense         level       was     31,       his    criminal
    history category was VI, and his advisory Guidelines range was
    188-235 months.             There were no objections to the presentence
    investigation       report.           However,            Pharr    contended             that    his
    background warranted a sentence at the low end of the range.                                      He
    also    requested       a    sentence        below        that     range       based       on     the
    sentencing disparity between offenses involving cocaine base and
    those involving powder cocaine.                     The United States acknowledged
    2
    that the court had discretion to vary downward based on the
    disparity    but    took     no    position     on     whether      the   court    should
    impose a variant sentence.
    At sentencing, after hearing from counsel and Pharr,
    and considering both the advisory Guidelines range and the 
    18 U.S.C. § 3553
    (a) (2006) sentencing factors, the court sentenced
    Pharr to 155 months in prison.                    The court observed that the
    instant offense involved numerous drug sales, and the court took
    note of Pharr’s criminal history, which included drug offenses
    and   violent      crimes.         The    court       also    commented     on    Pharr’s
    difficult     childhood,      his        lack   of     a     significant     employment
    history, his not having a high school diploma, and his need for
    substance abuse treatment.               Finally, the court acknowledged the
    crack/powder disparity, stating that if the instant offense had
    involved    powder    cocaine,       the    advisory         Guidelines    range     would
    have been 151 to 188 months.
    We    conclude       that    the   sentence       is   procedurally      and
    substantively reasonable.                See Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , 51 (2007).        The court properly calculated Pharr’s advisory
    Guidelines        range,     considered         the     § 3553(a)         factors,    and
    sufficiently explained the variant sentence.                         See id.; United
    States v. Evans, 
    526 F.3d 155
    , 161 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    129 S. Ct. 476
     (2008).
    3
    After reviewing the entire record in accordance with
    Anders, we conclude that there are no meritorious issues for
    appeal.      We therefore affirm Pharr’s conviction and sentence.
    This court requires that counsel inform his client, in writing,
    of his right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States
    for further review.         If the client requests that a petition be
    filed,    but   counsel     believes      that   such    a   petition   would    be
    frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to
    withdraw from representation.             Counsel=s motion must state that a
    copy of the motion was served on his client.                     We dispense with
    oral   argument     because       the    facts   and    legal    contentions    are
    adequately      presented    in    the    materials     before    the   court   and
    argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 10-4031

Citation Numbers: 383 F. App'x 266

Judges: Niemeyer, King, Davis

Filed Date: 6/15/2010

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024