United States v. Mauricio Baltazar , 590 F. App'x 231 ( 2015 )


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  •                                UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 14-4485
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff – Appellee,
    v.
    MAURICIO MARIO BALTAZAR,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
    District of North Carolina, at Statesville.         Richard L.
    Voorhees, District Judge. (5:13-cr-00042-RLV-DSC-1)
    Submitted:   January 5, 2015                 Decided:   January 14, 2015
    Before MOTZ, KING, and KEENAN, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Randolph M. Lee, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellant. Amy
    Elizabeth Ray, Assistant United States Attorney, Asheville,
    North Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Mauricio           Baltazar       appeals       the     district       court’s
    criminal   judgment        sentencing       him     to     169   months’      imprisonment
    pursuant to his guilty plea to conspiracy to distribute and to
    possess with intent to distribute at least 1500 grams, but less
    than   5000      grams,    of     a    mixture       and    substance      containing      a
    detectable amount of methamphetamine, in violation of 
    21 U.S.C. §§ 841
    (b)(1)(A)       and     846    (2012).        Baltazar’s       counsel    filed     a
    brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967),
    stating that there are no meritorious grounds for appeal, but
    questioning whether Baltazar’s trial counsel was ineffective for
    failing    to    move     to    suppress      the    evidence      obtained      from    the
    search of Baltazar’s cellular phone.                        Although advised of his
    right to do so, Baltazar has not filed a pro se supplemental
    brief.    The Government declined to file a response.                         We affirm.
    We    decline       to    reach      Baltazar’s       counsel’s     claims     of
    ineffective       assistance          of   counsel.           Unless     an    attorney’s
    ineffectiveness conclusively appears on the face of the record,
    ineffective      assistance       claims      are    not     generally     addressed       on
    direct appeal.       United States v. Benton, 
    523 F.3d 424
    , 435 (4th
    Cir. 2008).       Instead, such claims should be raised in a motion
    brought pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 2255
     (2012), in order to permit
    sufficient       development          of   the      record.        United      States      v.
    Baptiste, 
    596 F.3d 214
    , 216 n.1 (4th Cir. 2010).                           Because there
    2
    is no conclusive evidence of ineffective assistance of counsel
    on the face of the record, we conclude that these claims should
    be raised, if at all, in a § 2255 motion.
    In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the record
    in this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.
    We   thus   affirm       the   district    court’s    judgment.         This     court
    requires that counsel inform Baltazar, in writing, of the right
    to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further
    review.      If Baltazar requests that a petition be filed, but
    counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then
    counsel     may   move    in    this   court    for   leave    to     withdraw     from
    representation.       Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof
    was served on Baltazar.           We dispense with oral argument because
    the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
    materials    before      this    court    and   argument      would    not   aid    the
    decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 14-4485

Citation Numbers: 590 F. App'x 231

Judges: Motz, King, Keenan

Filed Date: 1/14/2015

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/6/2024