United States v. Alonso Cantu-Cantu ( 2024 )


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  • USCA4 Appeal: 23-4526      Doc: 28         Filed: 08/06/2024    Pg: 1 of 3
    UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 23-4526
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    ALONSO CANTU-CANTU, a/k/a Primo, a/k/a Alonzo Cantu-Cantu,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia, at
    Abingdon. James P. Jones, Senior District Judge. (1:21-cr-00037-JPJ-PMS-1)
    Submitted: July 30, 2024                                          Decided: August 6, 2024
    Before AGEE and HEYTENS, Circuit Judges, and TRAXLER, Senior Circuit Judge.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    ON BRIEF: Matthew L. Felty, FELTY LAW FIRM, Abingdon, Virginia, for Appellant.
    Christopher R. Kavanaugh, United States Attorney, S. Cagle Juhan, Assistant United States
    Attorney, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Charlottesville, Virginia,
    for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    USCA4 Appeal: 23-4526      Doc: 28         Filed: 08/06/2024     Pg: 2 of 3
    PER CURIAM:
    Alonso Cantu-Cantu appeals from the 300-month sentence imposed after a jury
    convicted him of conspiring to distribute and possess with intent to distribute 50 grams or
    more of methamphetamine and 500 grams or more, but less than five kilograms, of cocaine,
    in violation of 
    21 U.S.C. §§ 846
     and 841(a)(1), (b)(1)(A)(viii), (B)(ii). On appeal, Cantu-
    Cantu challenges his sentence as procedurally and substantively unreasonable, arguing that
    the court did not sufficiently address his argument that a sentence within the calculated
    Sentencing Guidelines range would result in a sentencing disparity with similarly situated
    defendants. He argues that his 300-month sentence is substantively unreasonable because
    it resulted in a disparity among similarly situated defendants on a national basis. Finding
    no error, we affirm.
    We review a sentence for reasonableness, applying a “deferential abuse-of-
    discretion standard.” Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , 52 (2007). We first consider
    whether the sentencing court committed “significant procedural error,” including
    insufficient consideration of the 
    18 U.S.C. § 3553
    (a) factors and inadequate explanation of
    the sentence imposed. 
    Id. at 51
    ; see United States v. Lynn, 
    592 F.3d 572
    , 575 (4th Cir.
    2010). If we find the sentence procedurally reasonable, we also consider its substantive
    reasonableness under the totality of the circumstances. Lynn, 
    592 F.3d at 575
    . The
    sentence imposed must be “sufficient, but not greater than necessary, to comply with the
    purposes” of sentencing. 
    18 U.S.C. § 3553
    (a). We presume on appeal that a within-
    Guidelines-range sentence is substantively reasonable; the defendant bears the burden to
    “rebut the presumption by demonstrating that the sentence is unreasonable when measured
    2
    USCA4 Appeal: 23-4526      Doc: 28        Filed: 08/06/2024     Pg: 3 of 3
    against the § 3553(a) factors.” United States v. Montes–Pineda, 
    445 F.3d 375
    , 379 (4th
    Cir. 2006) (internal quotation marks omitted).
    Upon review, we find Cantu-Cantu’s sentence both procedurally and substantively
    reasonable. Procedurally, the district court “provide[d] an individualized assessment” and
    “explain[ed] adequately the sentence imposed.” See United States v. Lewis, 
    958 F.3d 240
    ,
    243 (4th Cir. 2020). The court acknowledged and sufficiently addressed Cantu-Cantu’s
    request for a downward variance sentence based on the range of sentences of a small
    number of similarly situated defendants. Regarding substantive reasonableness, Cantu-
    Cantu has not rebutted the presumption that his within-Guidelines-range sentence is
    reasonable under the § 3553(a) factors.
    Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s judgment. We dispense with oral
    argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials
    before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 23-4526

Filed Date: 8/6/2024

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/7/2024