United States v. Ruben Rosales-Bugarin , 597 F. App'x 801 ( 2015 )


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  •      Case: 14-50706      Document: 00512972684         Page: 1    Date Filed: 03/17/2015
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 14-50706
    c/w No. 14-50711
    United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    Summary Calendar                              FILED
    March 17, 2015
    Lyle W. Cayce
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                                                       Clerk
    Plaintiff-Appellee
    v.
    RUBEN ROSALES-BUGARIN,
    Defendant-Appellant
    Appeals from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. 2:08-CR-1078-1
    USDC No. 2:13-CR-481-1
    Before DAVIS, CLEMENT, and COSTA, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Ruben Rosales-Bugarin appeals the within-guidelines, 60-month prison
    sentence imposed following his guilty plea conviction for illegal reentry. He
    contends that his sentence is substantively unreasonable and greater than
    necessary to satisfy the 
    18 U.S.C. § 3553
    (a) factors.
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 14-50706    Document: 00512972684      Page: 2   Date Filed: 03/17/2015
    No. 14-50706
    c/w No. 14-50711
    We review the substantive reasonableness of a sentence for an abuse of
    discretion. See Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , 51 (2007). Rosales-Bugarin
    has failed to rebut the presumption of reasonableness that we apply to his
    within-guidelines sentence. See United States v. Cooks, 
    589 F.3d 173
    , 186 (5th
    Cir. 2009); United States v. Campos-Maldonado, 
    531 F.3d 337
    , 338 (5th Cir.
    2008).
    The district court was “in a superior position to find facts and judge their
    import under § 3553(a).” Campos-Maldonado, 
    531 F.3d at 339
    . The court
    acknowledged Rosales-Bugarin’s mitigating arguments but concluded that a
    within-guidelines sentence was appropriate. We have rejected the argument
    that U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2’s double-counting of a prior conviction in the calculation
    of a defendant’s offense level and criminal history score necessarily renders a
    sentence unreasonable. United States v. Duarte, 
    569 F.3d 528
    , 529-31 (5th Cir.
    2009). We have also rejected substantive reasonableness challenges based on
    the alleged lack of seriousness of illegal reentry. United States v. Juarez-
    Duarte, 
    513 F.3d 204
    , 212 (5th Cir. 2008); United States v. Aguirre-Villa, 
    460 F.3d 681
    , 683 (5th Cir. 2006). Finally, as Rosales-Bugarin concedes, also
    foreclosed is his argument that the presumption of reasonableness should not
    be applied to his sentence because § 2L1.2 lacks an empirical basis. See Duarte,
    
    569 F.3d at 530-31
    ; United States v. Mondragon-Santiago, 
    564 F.3d 357
    , 366-
    67 (5th Cir. 2009).
    The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
    2