United States v. Andrade , 96 F. App'x 241 ( 2004 )


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  •                                                             United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FIFTH CIRCUIT                           May 6, 2004
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 03-40984
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    LUIS ANTONIO ANDRADE, also known as Marco Guerraro-Perez,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    (B-03-CR-117-1)
    Before BARKSDALE, EMILIO M. GARZA, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Luis   Antonio   Andrade    pleaded   guilty   to   illegal   re-entry
    subsequent to an aggravated felony conviction, in violation of 
    8 U.S.C. § 1326
    (a) and (b).       He presents two issues.
    Andrade contends the district court committed reversible error
    by assessing 11 criminal history points for crimes committed when,
    according to Andrade, he was only 17 years of age, instead of over
    18 as found by the district court.         See U.S.S.G. § 4A1.2(d).        In
    examining the sentence imposed, our court reviews the district
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    No.
    -2-
    court’s application of the sentencing guidelines de novo; its
    factual findings, only for clear error.    E.g., United States v.
    Howard, 
    991 F.2d 195
    , 199 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    510 U.S. 949
    (1993).
    The district court’s reliance on Andrade’s date of birth as
    stated in the presentence investigation report (PSR) is plausible
    in the light of the record as a whole, United States v. Huerta, 
    182 F.3d 361
    , 364 (5th Cir. 1999); and Andrade has failed to show that
    the date of birth stated in the PSR was materially untrue.    United
    States v. Vela, 
    927 F.2d 197
    , 201 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    502 U.S. 875
     (1991). Therefore, the district court did not clearly err
    in relying on Andrade’s date of birth as stated in the PSR.
    Andrade further challenges his conviction on the ground that
    the “felony” and “aggravated felony” provisions of 
    8 U.S.C. § 1326
    -
    (b)(1) and (2) are unconstitutional under Apprendi v. New Jersey,
    
    530 U.S. 466
     (2000).    Andrade acknowledges that this issue is
    foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 
    523 U.S. 224
    (1998); he presents it to preserve it for further review.
    AFFIRMED
    2
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 03-40984

Citation Numbers: 96 F. App'x 241

Judges: Barksdale, Garza, Dennis

Filed Date: 5/6/2004

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/6/2024