United States v. Teaff ( 2002 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 00-40625
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    PETER TEAFF,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    (L-99-CR-1004-2)
    --------------------
    January 21, 2002
    Before HIGGINBOTHAM, WIENER, AND BARKSDALE, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Defendant-Appellant    Peter       Teaff    (“Teaff”)   appeals   his
    conviction for possession with the intent to distribute marijuana
    in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1) and (b)(1)(B).        Teaff argues
    that the evidence presented at his trial was insufficient to
    support his conviction.
    The standard of review of the sufficiency of evidence to
    support a conviction is “whether any reasonable trier of fact could
    have found that the evidence established the essential elements of
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    1
    the crime beyond a reasonable doubt.”       United States v. Ortega
    Reyna, 
    148 F.3d 540
    , 543 (5th Cir. 1998).
    To prove possession with intent to distribute a controlled
    substance, the government must establish beyond a reasonable doubt
    that the defendant knowingly possessed contraband with the intent
    to distribute it.   United States v. Mendoza, 
    226 F.3d 340
    , 345 (5th
    Cir. 2000).   Possession may be “actual or constructive.”       
    Id. Knowledge of
    possession can be proved by circumstantial evidence.
    United States v. Rodriguez, 
    993 F.2d 1170
    , 1175 (5th Cir. 1993).
    Our review of the record satisfies us that the evidence
    presented at Teaff’s trial was sufficient to establish that he
    knowingly possessed the marijuana.    See United States v. Gibson,
    
    963 F.2d 708
    , 710-11 (5th Cir. 1992); see also United States v.
    Inocencio, 
    40 F.3d 716
    , 724-25 (5th Cir. 1994). Consequently,
    Teaff’s conviction and sentence are
    AFFIRMED.
    2