Damien Ford v. John Doe , 710 F. App'x 642 ( 2018 )


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  •      Case: 17-30216      Document: 00514340755         Page: 1    Date Filed: 02/07/2018
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    United States Court of Appeals
    No. 17-30216
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    February 7, 2018
    DAMIEN FORD,                                                               Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    Plaintiff-Appellant
    v.
    JOHN DOE, Editor in Chief/Senior Editor; JANE DOE; K T B S,
    Defendants-Appellees
    Appeals from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 5:16-CV-1608
    Before HIGGINBOTHAM, JONES, and COSTA, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Damien Ford, Arkansas prisoner # 143035, moves for leave to proceed in
    forma pauperis (IFP) in his appeal of district court’s dismissal of his suit as
    untimely with respect to his state law claims and for failure to state a claim
    under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 on which relief could be granted. His motion to file a
    supplemental brief is GRANTED. By filing his motion to proceed IFP, Ford
    challenges the district court’s certification that his appeal is not taken in good
    faith. See Baugh v. Taylor, 
    117 F.3d 197
    , 202 (5th Cir. 1997). This court’s
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
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    No. 17-30216
    inquiry into a litigant’s good faith “is limited to whether the appeal involves
    legal points arguable on their merits (and therefore not frivolous).” Howard
    v. King, 
    707 F.2d 215
    , 220 (5th Cir. 1983) (internal quotation marks and
    citation omitted).
    Ford has not shown that he has a nonfrivolous appellate claim. He does
    not address the district court’s conclusion that his § 1983 claims failed because
    he did not name state actors as defendants. He has thus waived any challenge
    he may have had to this determination. See Yohey v. Collins, 
    985 F.2d 222
    ,
    224-25 (5th Cir. 1993).
    For Ford’s state law claims, we look to state law governing limitations.
    See Cruz v. Louisiana ex rel. Dep’t of Pub. Safety and Corr., 
    528 F.3d 375
    , 378
    (5th Cir. 2008); Fluor Eng’rs & Constructors v. So. Pac. Transp. Co., 
    753 F.2d 444
    , 448 (5th Cir. 1985). Ford’s argument that his state law claims should be
    considered timely because he filed suit soon after he obtained a copy of the
    article is unavailing because he has not alleged fraud, see Kassees v. Satterfield,
    
    303 S.W.3d 42
    , 45 (Ark. 2009), nor has he shown that he acted reasonably, see
    Alexander v. La. State Board of Private Investigator Examiners, 
    211 So. 2d 544
    ,
    562 (La. Ct. App.) , cert. denied, 
    221 So. 3d 855
    (La. 2017). Because Ford has
    not shown that the district court erred in certifying that his appeal was not
    taken in good faith, his IFP motion is DENIED, and the appeal is DISMISSED
    AS FRIVOLOUS. See 
    Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202
    ; 5th Cir. R. 42.2. His motion to
    correct is likewise DENIED.
    This dismissal and the district court’s dismissal each count as a “strike”
    under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). See Coleman v. Tollefson, 
    135 S. Ct. 1759
    , 1761-64
    (2015); Adepegba v. Hammons, 
    103 F.3d 383
    , 388 (5th Cir. 1996). Ford has
    another strike in Ford v. Ward, No. 5:16-cv-340, 
    2016 WL 6476947
    (E.D. Ark.
    Oct. 31, 2016). As he has now accumulated three strikes, Ford is BARRED
    2
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    No. 17-30216
    from proceeding IFP in any civil action or appeal filed while he is incarcerated
    or detained in any facility unless he is under imminent danger of serious
    physical injury. See § 1915(g).
    3