Guardado-Guardado v. Garland ( 2023 )


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  • Case: 22-60103        Document: 00516630815             Page: 1      Date Filed: 02/01/2023
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit
    ____________                             United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    No. 22-60103                             February 1, 2023
    Summary Calendar
    Lyle W. Cayce
    ____________
    Clerk
    Luis  Adonay   Guardado-Guardado;   Luis   Alonso
    Guardado-Orellana;  Roxana   Lisseth    Guardado-
    Orellana,
    Petitioners,
    versus
    Merrick Garland, U.S. Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    ______________________________
    Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Agency Nos. A206 225 344, A206 225 332, A206 225 333
    ______________________________
    Before Stewart, Duncan, and Wilson, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam: *
    Luis Adonay Guardado-Guardado and his two minor children, Luis
    Alonso Guardado-Orellana and Roxan Lisseth Guardado-Orellana, petition
    for review of the decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) denying
    their motion to reopen and terminate. We review the BIA’s decision “under
    _____________________
    *
    This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.
    Case: 22-60103     Document: 00516630815          Page: 2   Date Filed: 02/01/2023
    No. 22-60103
    a highly deferential abuse-of-discretion standard.” Garcia v. Garland, 
    28 F.4th 644
    , 646 (5th Cir. 2022) (internal quotation marks and citation
    omitted).
    Citing Niz-Chavez v. Garland, 
    141 S. Ct. 1474 (2021)
    , and Pereira v.
    Sessions, 
    138 S. Ct. 2105 (2018)
    , the petitioners argue that their notices to
    appear failed to provide the immigration court with jurisdiction and violated
    their due process rights because the notices to appear did not state the date
    and time of their hearings. Circuit precedent forecloses the argument. See
    Castillo-Gutierrez v. Garland, 
    43 F.4th 477
    , 480 (5th Cir. 2022); Garcia, 28
    F.4th at 646-48. Because the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying this
    claim on the merits, we need not consider the petitioners’ argument
    regarding equitable tolling. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 
    429 U.S. 24
    , 25 (1976).
    We lack jurisdiction to consider the petitioners’ challenge to the
    BIA’s refusal to reopen their cases sua sponte. See Gonzalez-Cantu v.
    Sessions, 
    866 F.3d 302
    , 306 (5th Cir. 2017); Hernandez-Castillo v. Sessions,
    
    875 F.3d 199
    , 206-07 (5th Cir. 2017). Accordingly, we dismiss the petition
    for review in part due to lack of jurisdiction on the issue of sua sponte
    reopening and otherwise deny the petition.
    DISMISSED in part; DENIED in part.
    2