United States v. Jamie Carrillo ( 2018 )


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  •      Case: 17-50522      Document: 00514506304         Page: 1    Date Filed: 06/08/2018
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT  United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    June 8, 2018
    No. 17-50522
    Summary Calendar                        Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee
    v.
    JAMIE CARRILLO,
    Defendant-Appellant
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. 7:16-CR-164-1
    Before DAVIS, COSTA, and ENGELHARDT, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Jamie Carrillo appeals the 100-month sentence imposed following his
    conviction for being a felon in possession of a firearm. He contends that the
    district court erred in denying him a reduction for acceptance of responsibility
    pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1 on the basis that he possessed marijuana in jail
    prior to sentencing. Specifically, Carrillo maintains that his “possession of
    marijuana was not proven by a preponderance of the evidence because the
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 17-50522     Document: 00514506304      Page: 2   Date Filed: 06/08/2018
    No. 17-50522
    evidence presented demonstrated the marijuana was found in a shared area,
    where multiple detainees were housed and had access.” In the alternative, he
    argues that his possession of marijuana alone is insufficient to justify denying
    the acceptance of responsibility reduction given that his other behavior
    supported the reduction.
    “While the district court’s findings under the sentencing guidelines are
    generally reviewed for clear error,” a determination whether a defendant is
    entitled to a reduction for acceptance of responsibility under § 3E1.1 is
    reviewed “with even greater deference.” United States v. Buchanan, 
    485 F.3d 274
    , 287 (5th Cir. 2007). We will affirm the district court’s decision not to grant
    a defendant a reduction for acceptance of responsibility unless that decision is
    “without foundation.” United States v. Juarez-Duarte, 
    513 F.3d 204
    , 211 (5th
    Cir. 2008) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted).
    In determining whether a reduction under § 3E1.1 applies, the district
    court may consider the defendant’s “voluntary termination or withdrawal from
    criminal conduct or associations.” § 3E1.1, comment. (n.1(B)). The district
    court’s decision to deny Carrillo a § 3E1.1 reduction was not without
    foundation, as it was based on the plausible finding that Carrillo possessed
    marijuana in jail prior to sentencing. See 
    Juarez-Duarte, 513 F.3d at 208
    , 211;
    
    Buchanan, 485 F.3d at 287
    . Moreover, this court has repeatedly held that a
    district court may conclude that no reduction is justified solely because the
    defendant engaged in other unlawful conduct beyond the offense of conviction.
    See, e.g., United States v. Puckett, 
    505 F.3d 377
    , 387 (5th Cir. 2007); United
    States v. Watkins, 
    911 F.2d 983
    , 984-85 (5th Cir. 1990).
    Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
    2