United States v. Eduardo Segoviano-Briseno ( 2018 )


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  •      Case: 18-40243      Document: 00514775641         Page: 1    Date Filed: 12/27/2018
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    No. 18-40243                             FILED
    Summary Calendar                   December 27, 2018
    Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee
    v.
    EDUARDO SEGOVIANO-BRISENO, also known as Gerardo, also known as
    Lalo,
    Defendant-Appellant
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Texas
    USDC No. 4:17-CR-77-2
    Before DAVIS, HAYNES and GRAVES, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Eduardo Segoviano-Briseno appeals his conviction and sentence for
    conspiracy to possess with the intent to manufacture and distribute
    methamphetamine. He presents four arguments: (1) his guilty plea is invalid
    because the factual basis for the plea was insufficient, (2) the waiver of appeal
    in his plea agreement is invalid because the Government provided no
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 18-40243     Document: 00514775641    Page: 2   Date Filed: 12/27/2018
    No. 18-40243
    consideration for the plea agreement, (3) his sentence is substantively
    unreasonable, and (4) the written judgment contains a clerical error that
    should be corrected.
    Segoviano-Briseno did not preserve his challenge to the sufficiency of the
    factual basis. We need not reach the questions of invited error and waiver
    because his argument fails even under the less stringent standard of plain
    error. See United States v. Martinez-Vega, 
    471 F.3d 559
    , 563 n.4 (5th Cir.
    2006). The written factual basis established the requisite elements of the
    conspiracy, and Segoviano-Briseno admitted the written factual basis was true
    and correct.   His statements at rearraignment regarding his conduct are
    insufficient to show clear or obvious error on this issue. See Puckett v. United
    States, 
    556 U.S. 129
    , 135 (2009); United States v. Garcia-Paulin, 
    627 F.3d 127
    ,
    131 (5th Cir. 2010).
    Plain error review also applies to Segoviano-Briseno’s challenge to the
    validity of the appeal waiver and plea agreement. Segoviano-Briseno cannot
    establish that the district court plainly erred in accepting the plea agreement,
    as we have never expressly held that consideration is required to support a
    valid plea agreement.      See Puckett, 
    556 U.S. at 135
    ; United States v.
    Smallwood, 
    920 F.2d 1231
    , 1239-40 (5th Cir. 1991). Moreover, the record
    demonstrates no reversible plain error with respect to the consideration given
    by the Government in the plea agreement. See Puckett, 
    556 U.S. at 135
    .
    We do not consider Segoviano-Briseno’s challenge to the substantive
    reasonableness of his sentence because that issue falls outside the exceptions
    to the appeal waiver and is barred by the waiver.         See United States v.
    Pizzolato, 
    655 F.3d 403
    , 411-12 (5th Cir. 2011). Lastly, the judgment does not
    contain a clerical error concerning the description of the offense of conviction,
    as the record contains numerous indications that Segoviano-Briseno was
    2
    Case: 18-40243   Document: 00514775641    Page: 3   Date Filed: 12/27/2018
    No. 18-40243
    pleading guilty to conspiracy to possess with the intent to manufacture and
    distribute methamphetamine. His guilty plea had the effect of waiving all
    nonjurisdictional defects in the prior proceedings, including defects in the
    indictment. See United States v. Daughenbaugh, 
    549 F.3d 1010
    , 1012-13 (5th
    Cir. 2008).
    AFFIRMED.
    3