United States v. Hadder ( 2001 )


Menu:
  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 00-60297
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
    Plaintiff - Appellee
    v.
    OTTIS RAY HADDER
    Defendant - Appellant
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Mississippi
    USDC No. 3:99-CR-51-1
    --------------------
    September 4, 2001
    Before KING, Chief Judge, and JOLLY and DeMOSS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Ottis Ray Hadder appeals his sentence following his guilty-
    plea convictions for conspiracy to manufacture methamphetamine
    and using and carrying a firearm during a drug-trafficking crime.
    He argues (1) that the district court erroneously assessed a two-
    level enhancement under U.S.S.G. § 3B1.1(c) based on his
    leadership role, (2) that the district court erred in its drug-
    quantity determination by holding him responsible for an
    unmanufactured quantity of methamphetamine, and (3) that the
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 00-60297
    -2-
    district court erred in denying him a downward adjustment for
    acceptance of responsibility.
    Hadder’s first two issues are reviewed for plain error only
    because he did not raise them in the district court.    See United
    States v. Vital, 
    68 F.3d 114
    , 118-19 (5th Cir. 1995).      Although
    he objected to the presentence report’s description of his
    offense conduct, he did not raise the two issues he now urges on
    appeal.   Both of those issues involve factual findings.     See
    United States v. Navarro, 
    169 F.3d 228
    , 234 (5th Cir. 1999);
    United States v. Davis, 
    76 F.3d 82
    , 84 (5th Cir. 1996).
    “[Q]uestions of fact capable of resolution by the district court
    upon proper objection at sentencing can never constitute plain
    error.”   
    Vital, 68 F.3d at 119
    (internal quotations and citations
    omitted).   Accordingly, Hadder is not entitled to appellate
    relief on his first two issues.   See United States v. Fierro,
    
    38 F.3d 761
    , 773 n.4, 774 (5th Cir. 1994); United States v.
    Sparks, 
    2 F.3d 574
    , 589 (5th Cir. 1993).
    Within the context of his second issue, Hadder states,
    without further argument or development, that Apprendi v. New
    Jersey, 
    530 U.S. 466
    (2000) makes it constitutionally
    impermissible to establish drug quantity under a mere
    preponderance-of-the-evidence standard.    No Apprendi error is
    present in this case given that Hadder’s conviction for
    conspiracy to manufacture methamphetamine resulted in a 144-month
    term of imprisonment and a 10-year term of supervised release.
    Both of those terms were authorized by 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(C),
    which is the baseline statutory penalty for any quantity of
    No. 00-60297
    -3-
    methamphetamine.   See United States v. Doggett, 
    230 F.3d 160
    ,
    165-66 (5th Cir. 2000), cert. denied, 
    121 S. Ct. 1152
    (2001); see
    also 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(C)(authorizing imprisonment term “of
    not more than 30 years” and supervised-release term “of at least
    6 years” for a defendant, like Hadder, who has a prior conviction
    for a felony drug offense).
    Hadder’s third issue is also unavailing.   Given his repeated
    denials of guilt, the district court did not err in denying him a
    downward adjustment for acceptance of responsibility.     See United
    States v. Dean, 
    59 F.3d 1479
    , 1496 (5th Cir. 1995).     Accordingly,
    the district court’s judgment is AFFIRMED.